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[Xen-devel] Re: [PATCH] rendezvous-based local time calibration WOW!

To: "dan.magenheimer@xxxxxxxxxx" <dan.magenheimer@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Xen-Devel (E-mail)" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [Xen-devel] Re: [PATCH] rendezvous-based local time calibration WOW!
From: Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun, 03 Aug 2008 18:24:46 +0100
Cc: Ian Pratt <Ian.Pratt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Dave Winchell <dwinchell@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Thread-topic: [PATCH] rendezvous-based local time calibration WOW!
User-agent: Microsoft-Entourage/11.4.0.080122
It's not safe to poke a new timestamp record from an interrupt handler
(which is what the smp_call_function() callback functions are). Users of the
timestamp records (e.g., get_s_time) need local_irq_save/restore() or an
equivalent of the Linux seqlock. The latter is likely faster. I'm dubious
about update_vcpu_system_time() from an interrupt handler too. It needs
thought about how it might race with a context switch (change of 'current')
or if it interrupts an existing invocation of update_vcpu_system_time().

 -- Keir

On 3/8/08 17:50, "Dan Magenheimer" <dan.magenheimer@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> The synchronization of local_time_calibration (l_t_c) via
> round-to-nearest-epoch provided some improvement, but I was
> still seeing skew up to 16usec and higher.  I measured the
> temporal distance between the rounded-epoch vs when ltc
> was actually running to ensure there wasn't some kind of
> bug and found that l_t_c was running up to 150us after the
> round-epoch and sometimes up to 50us before.  I guess this
> is the granularity of setting a Xen timer.  While it seemed
> that +/- 100us shouldn't cause that much skew, I finally
> decided to try synchronization-via-rendezvous, as suggested
> by Ian here:
> 
> http://lists.xensource.com/archives/html/xen-devel/2008-07/msg01074.html
> http://lists.xensource.com/archives/html/xen-devel/2008-07/msg01080.html
> 
> The result is phenomenal... using this approach (in attached
> patch), I have yet to see a skew exceed 1usec!!!  So this is
> about a 10-fold increase in accuracy vs the rounded-epoch
> method and about 20-fold over the one-epoch-from-NOW() method.
> 
> The platform time is now read once for all processors rather
> than once per processor.  (Actually, it is read once again
> in platform_time_calibration()... by "inlining" that routine
> into master_local_time_calibration() that extra read can
> be -- and probably should be -- avoided too.)
> 
> It may be too late to get this into 3.3.0 but, if so, please
> consider it asap for 3.3.1 rather than just xen-unstable/3.4.
> 
> Dan
> 
> ===================================
> Thanks... for the memory
> I really could use more / My throughput's on the floor
> The balloon is flat / My swap disk's fat / I've OOM's in store
> Overcommitted so much
> (with apologies to the late great Bob Hope)



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