WARNING - OLD ARCHIVES

This is an archived copy of the Xen.org mailing list, which we have preserved to ensure that existing links to archives are not broken. The live archive, which contains the latest emails, can be found at http://lists.xen.org/
   
 
 
Xen 
 
Home Products Support Community News
 
   
 

xense-devel

RE: [Xense-devel] Run vTPM in its own VM?

To: "Scarlata, Vincent R" <vincent.r.scarlata@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: RE: [Xense-devel] Run vTPM in its own VM?
From: Stefan Berger <stefanb@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2006 15:53:29 -0400
Cc: xense-devel-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Xense-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Delivery-date: Thu, 14 Sep 2006 12:54:08 -0700
Envelope-to: www-data@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
In-reply-to: <D936D925018D154694D8A362EEB089209E2900@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
List-help: <mailto:xense-devel-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=help>
List-id: "A discussion list for those developing security enhancements for Xen." <xense-devel.lists.xensource.com>
List-post: <mailto:xense-devel@lists.xensource.com>
List-subscribe: <http://lists.xensource.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/xense-devel>, <mailto:xense-devel-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=subscribe>
List-unsubscribe: <http://lists.xensource.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/xense-devel>, <mailto:xense-devel-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=unsubscribe>
Sender: xense-devel-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Are DomU1vTPM and DomU2vTPM 'trusted' or are these domains also implementing a transitive trust model with  integrity measurements taken inside of them?

-- Stefan

xense-devel-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote on 09/14/2006 02:30:40 PM:

> No, there is only 1 vtpm_manager per platform. As you noted the vTPMs
> have a VTPM_MULTI_VM switch. This switch does 2 things. 1) determines if
> it reads vTPM commands from a backend or from a FIFO, and 2) if it sends
> vtpm control commands to the manager via a tpm frontend or another FIFO.
>
> So in multivm mode, it looks like the following (which will either clear
> things up, or completely confuse them).
>
>                         |----- DomU1vTPM ---| |----- DomU1 ----|
>                       /--> FE ~ vtpmd ~ BE <---> FE ~ vtpm drv |
> |----- Dom 0 ------|  | |-------------------| |----------------|
> vtpm_managerd ~ BE <--+
>                       | |----- DomU2vTPM ---| |----- DomU2 ----|
>                       \--> FE ~ vtpmd ~ BE <---> FE ~ vtpm drv |
>                         |-------------------| |----------------|
>
>
>                       ^                      ^
>                       |                      |
>                save/load cmds             tpm cmds
>
>
> The vtpm still has this code in it. The missing code is in the manager.
> To support both models the manager had become very complex. In the multi
> vm case, only control commands came in. In the single vm case, the
> manager received tpm commands or control commands (open/close vtpm),
> handle the control commands and forward tpm commands to a vtpm, while
> accepting control commands (save/load nv) on a different channel. This
> was all done through 1 command handler with a mess of #ifdefs.
>
> I rewrote the handler routines and threading routines to be more
> generalized. Now everything is mode agnostic to the number of vms except
> manager/vtpmd.c. This file defines the necessary threads, FIFO, and
> handlers instances. The current file is a couple hundred lines and sets
> everything up for single vm. I plan on writing another vtpmd.c which
> sets the manager up for multivm mode. I will then use some sort of a
> selector to determine which file to compile based on your mode or maybe
> build 2 apps. This is why I call it incomplete.
>                                              
> -Vinnie
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fischer, Anna [mailto:anna.fischer@xxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 10:27 AM
> To: Scarlata, Vincent R; Xense-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: RE: [Xense-devel] Run vTPM in its own VM?
>
> Thanks for your reply.
>
> But do I understand it correctly that in your design you will have a
> vTPM manager running in each vTPM BE domain? And you have the vTPM then
> talking again through FIFOs to the vTPM manager who talks to the BE?
>
> However, the code seems to be designed so that the vTPMs talk directly
> to the BE. Is that what you mean with that the code for this
> configuration is broken? According to the currently implemented design I
> don't see how such a direct communication can work as for example
> capabilities like saving and loading NVRAM won't work without having the
> vTPM manager in between, right?
>
> Anna
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Scarlata, Vincent R [mailto:vincent.r.scarlata@xxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Donnerstag, 14. September 2006 17:59
> To: Fischer, Anna; Xense-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: RE: [Xense-devel] Run vTPM in its own VM?
>
> Sorry Anna, the documentation is both slightly out of date, and slightly
> ahead of its time. :-)
>
> The vtpm manager was architected to allows each vtpm instance to run in
> its own VM, but during the last restructuring of the code, support for
> this configuration was broken. It's now incomplete. Due to other
> commitments, I won't be able to get back to this immediately, I hope to
> submit a patch to re-enable this config options within a month-ish.
>
> The way it looked and will look again is the following. A standard
> config would be a Dom0, DomU1 guest, DomU1vTPM vtpm domain, ... DomUn,
> DomUnvTPM. DomU1 has a tpm FE, for which DomU1vTPM has the BE. Similarly
> DomU2 has a tpm FE, for which DomU2vTPM has the BE. This allows direct
> communication between the DomU and it's vTPM, as you mention below. Then
> all the DomU*vTPM domains have tpm FEs, for which the domain housing the
> vtpm manager is the BE. By default this is Dom0, but provided that the
> tpm device can be assigned to a different domain, this can be put in any
> domain. The vtpm_manager's domain has the tpm driver.
>
> This is a little heavier weight than running everything in dom0, but it
> removes the manager from being a bottle neck in tpm access, since all
> DomUs can access their vTPMs simultaneously (though the manager can
> still only handle 1 vtpm request at a time to save internal states).
> Also isolation between vtpms is established.
>
> Do you need this functionality, or are you just doing thought
> experiments?
>
> Hopes this answers your questions,
>
> -Vinnie Scarlata
>   Trusted Platform Lab
>   Corporate Technology Group
>   Intel Corporation
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: xense-devel-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> [mailto:xense-devel-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Fischer,
> Anna
> Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 2:01 AM
> To: Xense-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [Xense-devel] Run vTPM in its own VM?
>
> The README of the current Xen unstable version says that setting
> VTPM_MULTI_VM allows running each vTPM in its own VM. However, compiling
> with this option doesn't work on my machine and the code doesn't seem to
> be complete for this option.
>
> Did I miss to configure something or is the current implementation in
> Xen not really ready for running a vTPM in a separate VM?
>
> Can you explain to me how a communication will look like for the planned
> implementation in Xen? Will all communication continue to go through the
> vTPM manager and the vTPM manager talks to a kind of FE that transmits
> TPM commands to a BE running in a separate domain? Or is it possible to
> set up direct connections between a user domain TPM FE and the vTPM
> running in an isolated VM?
>
> Regards,
> Anna
>
> _______________________________________________
> Xense-devel mailing list
> Xense-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://lists.xensource.com/xense-devel
>
> _______________________________________________
> Xense-devel mailing list
> Xense-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://lists.xensource.com/xense-devel
_______________________________________________
Xense-devel mailing list
Xense-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
http://lists.xensource.com/xense-devel