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[Xen-devel] [PATCH 6 of 7] x86/paravirt: implement PVOP_CALL macros for

To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx>
Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH 6 of 7] x86/paravirt: implement PVOP_CALL macros for callee-save functions
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2009 14:35:06 -0800
Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@xxxxxxxxxx>, Rusty Russell <rusty@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@xxxxxxxxxx>, the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@xxxxxxxxxx>, linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@xxxxxxxxxxx>, Xen-devel <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Delivery-date: Wed, 28 Jan 2009 14:49:07 -0800
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Functions with the callee save calling convention clobber many fewer
registers than the normal C calling convention.  Implement variants of
PVOP_V?CALL* accordingly.  This only bothers with functions up to 3
args, since functions with more args may as well use the normal
calling convention.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h |  134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 99 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -510,25 +510,45 @@
  * makes sure the incoming and outgoing types are always correct.
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS                        unsigned long __eax, __edx, 
__ecx
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS                                \
+       unsigned long __eax = __eax, __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
 #define PVOP_CALL_ARGS                 PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
+
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x)              "a" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x)              "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x)              "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
+
 #define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS            "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx),     \
                                        "=c" (__ecx)
 #define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS             PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS
+
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS          "=a" (__eax)
+#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS           PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
 #define EXTRA_CLOBBERS
 #define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
-#else
-#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS                unsigned long __edi, __esi, __edx, __ecx
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS                                        \
+       unsigned long __edi = __edi, __esi = __esi,     \
+               __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
 #define PVOP_CALL_ARGS         PVOP_VCALL_ARGS, __eax
+
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x)              "D" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x)              "S" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x)              "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG4(x)              "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
+
 #define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS    "=D" (__edi),                           \
                                "=S" (__esi), "=d" (__edx),             \
                                "=c" (__ecx)
+#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS     PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
 
-#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS     PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS  "=a" (__eax)
+#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS   PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
 
 #define EXTRA_CLOBBERS  , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
 #define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS         , "rax", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG
 #define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op)     BUG_ON(op == NULL)
@@ -536,10 +556,11 @@
 #define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op)     ((void)op)
 #endif
 
-#define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...)                       \
+#define ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr,                
\
+                     pre, post, ...)                                   \
        ({                                                              \
                rettype __ret;                                          \
-               PVOP_CALL_ARGS;                                 \
+               PVOP_CALL_ARGS;                                         \
                PVOP_TEST_NULL(op);                                     \
                /* This is 32-bit specific, but is okay in 64-bit */    \
                /* since this condition will never hold */              \
@@ -547,70 +568,113 @@
                        asm volatile(pre                                \
                                     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)        \
                                     post                               \
-                                    : PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS               \
+                                    : call_clbr                        \
                                     : paravirt_type(op),               \
-                                      paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY),      \
+                                      paravirt_clobber(clbr),          \
                                       ##__VA_ARGS__                    \
-                                    : "memory", "cc" EXTRA_CLOBBERS);  \
+                                    : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr);      \
                        __ret = (rettype)((((u64)__edx) << 32) | __eax); \
                } else {                                                \
                        asm volatile(pre                                \
                                     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)        \
                                     post                               \
-                                    : PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS               \
+                                    : call_clbr                        \
                                     : paravirt_type(op),               \
-                                      paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY),      \
+                                      paravirt_clobber(clbr),          \
                                       ##__VA_ARGS__                    \
-                                    : "memory", "cc" EXTRA_CLOBBERS);  \
+                                    : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr);      \
                        __ret = (rettype)__eax;                         \
                }                                                       \
                __ret;                                                  \
        })
-#define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...)                               \
+
+#define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...)                       \
+       ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS,        \
+                     EXTRA_CLOBBERS, pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...)                 \
+       ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG,                   \
+                     PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS, ,                           \
+                     pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+#define ____PVOP_VCALL(op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, pre, post, ...)        
\
        ({                                                              \
                PVOP_VCALL_ARGS;                                        \
                PVOP_TEST_NULL(op);                                     \
                asm volatile(pre                                        \
                             paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)                \
                             post                                       \
-                            : PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS                      \
+                            : call_clbr                                \
                             : paravirt_type(op),                       \
-                              paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY),              \
+                              paravirt_clobber(clbr),                  \
                               ##__VA_ARGS__                            \
-                            : "memory", "cc" VEXTRA_CLOBBERS);         \
+                            : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr);              \
        })
 
+#define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...)                               \
+       ____PVOP_VCALL(op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS,               \
+                      VEXTRA_CLOBBERS,                                 \
+                      pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...)                        
\
+       ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG,                   \
+                     PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS, ,                          \
+                     pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+
 #define PVOP_CALL0(rettype, op)                                                
\
        __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "")
 #define PVOP_VCALL0(op)                                                        
\
        __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "")
 
+#define PVOP_CALLEE0(rettype, op)                                      \
+       __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "")
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE0(op)                                              \
+       __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "")
+
+
 #define PVOP_CALL1(rettype, op, arg1)                                  \
-       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)))
+       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
 #define PVOP_VCALL1(op, arg1)                                          \
-       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)))
+       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE1(rettype, op, arg1)                                        
\
+       __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE1(op, arg1)                                                
\
+       __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+
 
 #define PVOP_CALL2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2)                            \
-       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),   \
-       "1" ((unsigned long)(arg2)))
+       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),          \
+                   PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
 #define PVOP_VCALL2(op, arg1, arg2)                                    \
-       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),           \
-       "1" ((unsigned long)(arg2)))
+       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),                  \
+                    PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2)                          \
+       __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),    \
+                         PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE2(op, arg1, arg2)                                  \
+       __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),            \
+                          PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+
 
 #define PVOP_CALL3(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3)                      \
-       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),   \
-       "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)))
+       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),          \
+                   PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
 #define PVOP_VCALL3(op, arg1, arg2, arg3)                              \
-       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),           \
-       "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)))
+       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),                  \
+                    PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
 
 /* This is the only difference in x86_64. We can make it much simpler */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 #define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)                        
\
        __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op,                                        \
                    "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;",            \
-                   "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)),               \
-                   "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
+                   PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2),         \
+                   PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
 #define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)                                
\
        __PVOP_VCALL(op,                                                \
                    "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;",            \
@@ -618,13 +682,13 @@
                    "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
 #else
 #define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)                        
\
-       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),   \
-       "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)),         \
-       "3"((unsigned long)(arg4)))
+       __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "",                                \
+                   PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2),         \
+                   PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
 #define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)                                
\
-       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),           \
-       "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)),         \
-       "3"((unsigned long)(arg4)))
+       __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "",                                        \
+                    PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2),        \
+                    PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
 #endif
 
 static inline int paravirt_enabled(void)



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