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[Xen-devel] Re: [RFC PATCH 33/33] Add Xen virtual block device driver.

To: Dave Boutcher <boutcher@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [Xen-devel] Re: [RFC PATCH 33/33] Add Xen virtual block device driver.
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2006 14:22:01 -0700
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxx>, Zachary Amsden <zach@xxxxxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Rusty Russell <rusty@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxx>, Chris Wright <chrisw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, virtualization@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Dave Boutcher wrote:
On Tue, 18 Jul 2006 00:00:33 -0700, Chris Wright <chrisw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> said:
The block device frontend driver allows the kernel to access block
devices exported exported by a virtual machine containing a physical
block device driver.

First, I think this belongs in drivers/block (and the network driver
belongs in drivers/net).  If we're going to bring xen to the party,
lets not leave it hiding out in a corner.

+static void connect(struct blkfront_info *);
+static void blkfront_closing(struct xenbus_device *);
+static int blkfront_remove(struct xenbus_device *);
+static int talk_to_backend(struct xenbus_device *, struct blkfront_info *);
+static int setup_blkring(struct xenbus_device *, struct blkfront_info *);
+
+static void kick_pending_request_queues(struct blkfront_info *);
+
+static irqreturn_t blkif_int(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *ptregs);
+static void blkif_restart_queue(void *arg);
+static void blkif_recover(struct blkfront_info *);
+static void blkif_completion(struct blk_shadow *);
+static void blkif_free(struct blkfront_info *, int);

I'm pretty sure you can rearrange the code to get rid of the forward
references.
+/**
+ * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
+ * driver restart.  We tear down our blkif structure and recreate it, but
+ * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
+ * rest of the kernel.
+ */
+static int blkfront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       struct blkfront_info *info = dev->dev.driver_data;
+       int err;
+
+       DPRINTK("blkfront_resume: %s\n", dev->nodename);
+
+       blkif_free(info, 1);
+
+       err = talk_to_backend(dev, info);
+       if (!err)
+               blkif_recover(info);
+
+       return err;
+}
Should blkfront_resume grab blkif_io_lock?

There should be no concurrent activity until info->connected has been set to BLKIF_STATE_CONNECTED, which doesn't happen until blkif_recover has completed successfully. blkif_queue_request and blkif_int both test the connection state before doing anything. (Not sure if a concurrent XenBus event can happen though.)

+static inline int GET_ID_FROM_FREELIST(
+       struct blkfront_info *info)
+{
+       unsigned long free = info->shadow_free;
+       BUG_ON(free > BLK_RING_SIZE);
+       info->shadow_free = info->shadow[free].req.id;
+       info->shadow[free].req.id = 0x0fffffee; /* debug */
+       return free;
+}
+
+static inline void ADD_ID_TO_FREELIST(
+       struct blkfront_info *info, unsigned long id)
+{
+       info->shadow[id].req.id  = info->shadow_free;
+       info->shadow[id].request = 0;
+       info->shadow_free = id;
+}

A real nit..but why are these routines SHOUTING?

+int blkif_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
+{
+       struct blkfront_info *info = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+       info->users--;
+       if (info->users == 0) {

Hrm...this strikes me as racey.  Don't you need at least a memory
barrier here to handle SMP?
Hm.  Doesn't look good to me.

+static struct xlbd_major_info xvd_major_info = {
+       .major = 201,
+       .type = &xvd_type_info
+};

I've forgotten what the current policy is around new major numbers.
This is wrong. 201 is allocated to Veritas, but 202 has been allocated for the Xen VBD.

   J


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