xen-users
[Xen-users] RE: ubuntu and debian guests cannot find or mount root parti
From: adamgold@xxxxxxxxxxx To: xen-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: RE: Xen-users Digest, Vol 81, Issue 21 Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2011 20:53:58 +0000
> Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2011 13:30:34 -0500 > From: David Della Vecchia > Subject: Re: [Xen-users] ubuntu and debian guests cannot find or mount > root partition > To: Mike Viau > Cc: xen-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Message-ID: > <CAEGWhjGRkn619ZR9eQv77_=qGVg3dwKzuHem7Rzs8OehLBgOVg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" > > On Thu, Nov 10, 2011 at 1:15 PM, Mike Viauwrote: > > > On Thu, 10 Nov 2011 15:42:03 +0000 <adamgold> wrote: > > > > I've recently installed xen 4.1 but am having problems getting the guests > > up and running (I'm using ubuntu 11.10 for dom0 and have tried the same > > distro plus squeeze for guests). It seems they can't find the root > > partition. I've left most of the defaults in xen-tools.conf, just changing > > the name of the volume group (I'm testing an lvm installation) and used the > > debootstrap creation process. I went through the following steps: > > > > 1) xen-create-image --hostname vm1 --role=udev --ip=[ ] > > 2) xm new /etc/xen/vm1.cfg > > 3) xm start vm1 > > > > After I started the guest and connected to the console it dropped to a > > busy box shell. Here's the last part of the output prior to the bb shell > > (I can provide more): > > > > ================================================= > > [ 0.277228] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17 > > [ 0.277490] TCP cubic registered > > [ 0.277613] NET: Registered protocol family 10 > > [ 0.278147] NET: Registered protocol family 17 > > [ 0.278168] Registering the dns_resolver key type > > [ 0.278282] registered taskstats version 1 > > [ 0.288490] Magic number: 1:252:3141 > > [ 0.288517] /build/buildd/linux-3.0.0/drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to > > open rtc device (rtc0) > > [ 0.288526] BIOS EDD facility v0.16 2004-Jun-25, 0 devices found > > [ 0.288531] EDD information not available. > > [ 0.288996] Freeing unused kernel memory: 984k freed > > [ 0.289247] Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 10240k > > [ 0.293653] Freeing unused kernel memory: 20k freed > > [ 0.294225] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1400k freed > > Loading, please wait... > > [ 0.339223] udevd[78]: starting version 173 > > Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done. > > Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done. > > Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... > > done. > > Gave up waiting for root device. Common problems: > > - Boot args (cat /proc/cmdline) > > - Check rootdelay= (did the system wait long enough?) > > - Check root= (did the system wait for the right device?) > > - Missing modules (cat /proc/modules; ls /dev) > > ALERT! /dev/xvda2 does not exist. Dropping to a shell! > > ================================================= > > > > Following the suggestions in the shell: > > - 'cat /proc/cmdline' = 'root=/dev/xvda2 ro' which is the correct root > > partition (or should be at least) > > - 'cat /proc/modules', no output > > - ls /dev - no sign of xvda or any of its partitions > > > > Finally, here's the config file: > > > > ================================================= > > kernel = '/boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic' > > ramdisk = '/boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic' > > vcpus = '1' > > memory = '256' > > root = '/dev/xvda2 ro' > > disk = [ > > 'phy:/dev/vgxen1/vm1-disk,xvda2,w', > > 'phy:/dev/vgxen1/vm1-swap,xvda1,w', > > ] > > name = 'vm1' > > vif = [ 'ip=[ ],mac=00:16:3E:12:C7:A0' ] > > > > > > > > ================================================= > > > > Any advice would be much appreciated. > > > > - Can you try using the sda1/2 instead of xvda1/2 for the disk and swap > > device? > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Xen-users mailing list > > Xen-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users > > > > Does the initrd have the xenblk drivers included? I know when i try to spin > up Ubuntu 11.04 domU's on my debian dom0 i have to include the > xenbus_probe_frontend module in the /etc/initramfs-tools/modules file so it > gets included in the initrd on generation. I use pv-grub for my domU's so > it all exists on the domU but its the same principle. > > -DDV
> Thanks to you both for the feedback. I tried changing xvda to sda but root still failed to mount. > > Regarding the xenblk drivers, it looks like they are loaded (correct me if I'm wrong). When I run on dom0 'cat /proc/modules | grep xen' I get the following: > > xen_netback 27854 0 [permanent], Live 0xffffffffa016a000 > xen_blkback 23177 0 [permanent], Live 0xffffffffa0163000 > xen_evtchn 13172 2 - Live 0xffffffffa00c6000 > xenfs 18311 1 - Live 0xffffffffa011c000 > > I also loaded xen-gntdev but still no luck. Next steps :) ?
Ouch - sorry about the subject header mess up on the previous message!
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