We are an undergraduate group of students. For our final year project, we are planning to implement a Virtual File System in XEN.
In a paravirtualised
environment, an Userspace Application makes a system call for access to a file,
the domU’s kernel traps it and converts it to an appropriate block number. Now
this block number is on the Virtual Hard Disk. The blktap mechanism is used for
block I/O. It involves using XenBus and a daemon in user space of Dom0 which
with help of libaio fires the request on Dom0 File System. The current scenario
involves multiple translations for getting the actual physical address.
Our project intends to
reduce the number of translations required during the fetching or satisfying of
the request. The DomU kernel doesn’t convert the FS request to block and passes
on this to dom0 using a client-server mechanism.
We intend to implement it
using the 9P protocol.\ 1) The domU kernel’s filesystem component will be a client
and the dom0 will be the server. 2) The domU’s kernel will send the file request
to dom0 using the 9P protocol rather than converting it to appropriate block
no. 3) The server in dom0 will authenticate the request, process it and send the
appropriate replies.
By having a virtual file system, the hypervisor will have
a better understanding of what the guest domains are doing and hence this can
help in taking intelligent decisions and thereby have better results in
caching, de-duplication and snapshots.
Any suggestions for our proposed project would be appreciated. --
Nupur Ghatnekar
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