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[Xen-devel] [PATCH] add support for XCHG instruction accessing APIC



32-bit SMP Linux uses xchg instruction to access APIC (see
apic_write_atomic()). Attached is patch that adds support for
this instruction.

The patch also fixes missed dependencies (in xen/Rules.mk) on
header files in include/asm-x86/hvm.

-boris
#
# Add support for XCHG instruction accessing APIC
#

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <bostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

diff -r d0d3fef37685 xen/Rules.mk
--- a/xen/Rules.mk      Mon Apr  3 14:34:20 2006 +0100
+++ b/xen/Rules.mk      Tue Apr  4 16:08:22 2006 -0400
@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ HDRS    += $(wildcard $(BASEDIR)/include
 HDRS    += $(wildcard $(BASEDIR)/include/public/*.h)
 HDRS    += $(wildcard $(BASEDIR)/include/asm-$(TARGET_ARCH)/*.h)
 HDRS    += $(wildcard 
$(BASEDIR)/include/asm-$(TARGET_ARCH)/$(TARGET_SUBARCH)/*.h)
+HDRS    += $(wildcard $(BASEDIR)/include/asm-$(TARGET_ARCH)/hvm/*.h)
+HDRS    += $(wildcard $(BASEDIR)/include/asm-$(TARGET_ARCH)/hvm/svm/*.h)
+HDRS    += $(wildcard $(BASEDIR)/include/asm-$(TARGET_ARCH)/hvm/vmx/*.h)
 # Do not depend on auto-generated header files.
 HDRS    := $(subst 
$(BASEDIR)/include/asm-$(TARGET_ARCH)/asm-offsets.h,,$(HDRS))
 HDRS    := $(subst $(BASEDIR)/include/xen/banner.h,,$(HDRS))
diff -r d0d3fef37685 xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c    Mon Apr  3 14:34:20 2006 +0100
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c    Tue Apr  4 16:08:22 2006 -0400
@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ void hvm_setup_platform(struct domain* d
     if ( hvm_apic_support(d) )
     {
         spin_lock_init(&d->arch.hvm_domain.round_robin_lock);
+        d->arch.hvm_domain.apic_rwlock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
         hvm_vioapic_init(d);
     }
 }
diff -r d0d3fef37685 xen/arch/x86/hvm/intercept.c
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/intercept.c      Mon Apr  3 14:34:20 2006 +0100
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/intercept.c      Tue Apr  4 16:08:22 2006 -0400
@@ -58,6 +58,12 @@ static inline void hvm_mmio_access(struc
     }
 
     req = &vio->vp_ioreq;
+
+    /* We may need to execute atomic instruction (e.g. XCHG) */
+    if (req->dir == IOREQ_WRITE)
+        write_lock(&v->domain->arch.hvm_domain.apic_rwlock);
+    else
+        read_lock(&v->domain->arch.hvm_domain.apic_rwlock);
 
     switch (req->type) {
     case IOREQ_TYPE_COPY:
@@ -123,11 +129,22 @@ static inline void hvm_mmio_access(struc
         req->u.data = tmp1;
         break;
 
+    case IOREQ_TYPE_XCHG:
+        tmp1 = read_handler(v, req->addr, req->size);
+        write_handler(v, req->addr, req->size, (unsigned long) req->u.data);
+        req->u.data = tmp1;
+        break;
+
     default:
         printk("error ioreq type for local APIC %x\n", req->type);
         domain_crash_synchronous();
         break;
     }
+
+    if (req->dir == IOREQ_WRITE)
+        write_unlock(&v->domain->arch.hvm_domain.apic_rwlock);
+    else
+        read_unlock(&v->domain->arch.hvm_domain.apic_rwlock);
 }
 
 int hvm_mmio_intercept(ioreq_t *p)
@@ -143,7 +160,7 @@ int hvm_mmio_intercept(ioreq_t *p)
         if ( hvm_mmio_handlers[i]->check_handler(v, p->addr) ) {
             hvm_mmio_access(v, p,
                             hvm_mmio_handlers[i]->read_handler,
-                           hvm_mmio_handlers[i]->write_handler);
+                            hvm_mmio_handlers[i]->write_handler);
             return 1;
         }
     }
diff -r d0d3fef37685 xen/arch/x86/hvm/platform.c
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/platform.c       Mon Apr  3 14:34:20 2006 +0100
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/platform.c       Tue Apr  4 16:08:22 2006 -0400
@@ -439,6 +439,14 @@ static int hvm_decode(int realmode, unsi
         GET_OP_SIZE_FOR_BYTE(size_reg);
         return mem_reg(size_reg, opcode, instr, rex);
 
+    case 0x87:  /* xchg {r/m16|r/m32}, {m/r16|m/r32} */
+        instr->instr = INSTR_XCHG;
+        GET_OP_SIZE_FOR_NONEBYTE(instr->op_size);
+        if (((*(opcode+1)) & 0xc7) == 5)
+            return reg_mem(instr->op_size, opcode, instr, rex);
+        else
+            return mem_reg(instr->op_size, opcode, instr, rex);
+
     case 0x88: /* mov r8, m8 */
         instr->instr = INSTR_MOV;
         instr->op_size = BYTE;
@@ -936,6 +944,17 @@ void handle_mmio(unsigned long va, unsig
             break;
         }
 
+    case INSTR_XCHG:
+        mmio_opp->flags = mmio_inst.flags;
+        mmio_opp->instr = mmio_inst.instr;
+        mmio_opp->operand[0] = mmio_inst.operand[0]; /* source */
+        mmio_opp->operand[1] = mmio_inst.operand[1]; /* destination */
+
+        /* send the request and wait for the value */
+        send_mmio_req(IOREQ_TYPE_XCHG, gpa, 1,
+                      mmio_inst.op_size, 0, IOREQ_WRITE, 0);
+        break;
+
     default:
         printf("Unhandled MMIO instruction\n");
         domain_crash_synchronous();
diff -r d0d3fef37685 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/domain.h
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/domain.h  Mon Apr  3 14:34:20 2006 +0100
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/domain.h  Tue Apr  4 16:08:22 2006 -0400
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ struct hvm_domain {
     struct hvm_vioapic     vioapic;
     struct hvm_io_handler  io_handler;
 
+    rwlock_t               apic_rwlock;
+
     unsigned char          round_info[256];
     spinlock_t             round_robin_lock;
     int                    interrupt_request;
diff -r d0d3fef37685 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/io.h
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/io.h      Mon Apr  3 14:34:20 2006 +0100
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/io.h      Tue Apr  4 16:08:22 2006 -0400
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
 #define INSTR_STOS  10
 #define INSTR_TEST  11
 #define INSTR_BT    12
+#define INSTR_XCHG  13
 
 struct instruction {
     __s8    instr;        /* instruction type */
diff -r d0d3fef37685 xen/include/public/hvm/ioreq.h
--- a/xen/include/public/hvm/ioreq.h    Mon Apr  3 14:34:20 2006 +0100
+++ b/xen/include/public/hvm/ioreq.h    Tue Apr  4 16:08:22 2006 -0400
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #define IOREQ_TYPE_AND          2
 #define IOREQ_TYPE_OR           3
 #define IOREQ_TYPE_XOR          4
+#define IOREQ_TYPE_XCHG         5
 
 /*
  * VMExit dispatcher should cooperate with instruction decoder to
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