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[Xen-devel] [PATCH] Use freeze/thaw/restore PM events for Guest suspend/

To: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH] Use freeze/thaw/restore PM events for Guest suspend/resume/checkpoint
From: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2011 08:21:01 -0800
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Feb 2011 08:21:48 -0800
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Use PM_FREEZE, PM_THAW and PM_RESTORE power events for
suspend/resume functionality, instead of PM_SUSPEND and
PM_RESUME. Use of these pm events also fixes the Xen Guest
hangup when taking checkpoints. When a suspend event is cancelled
(i.e. while taking checkpoints once/continuously), we use PM_THAW
instead of PM_RESUME. PM_RESTORE is used when suspend is not
cancelled. See Documentation/power/devices.txt and linux/pm.h
for more info about freeze, thaw and restore. The sequence of
pm events in a suspend-resume scenario is shown below.

        dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_FREEZE);

                dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_FREEZE);

                       sysdev_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
                       cancelled = suspend_hypercall()
                       sysdev_resume();

               dpm_resume_noirq(cancelled ? PMSG_THAW : PMSG_RESTORE);

       dpm_resume_end(cancelled ? PMSG_THAW : PMSG_RESTORE);

Signed-off-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/net/xen-netfront.c                 |    2 +-
 drivers/xen/manage.c                       |   12 ++++++------
 drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c          |   11 +++++++++--
 drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h          |    3 ++-
 drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c |   10 ++++++++--
 include/xen/xenbus.h                       |    2 +-
 6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/xen-netfront.c b/drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
index 3f71199..22c6288 100644
--- a/drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
+++ b/drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
@@ -1293,7 +1293,7 @@ static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct 
netfront_info *info)
        info->rx.sring = NULL;
 }
 
-static int netfront_suspend(struct xenbus_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+static int netfront_suspend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
 {
        struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
        struct hrtimer *timer = &info->smart_poll.timer;
diff --git a/drivers/xen/manage.c b/drivers/xen/manage.c
index 0b50906..98c856b 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/manage.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/manage.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static int xen_suspend(void *data)
 
        BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
 
-       err = sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+       err = sysdev_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
        if (err) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "xen_suspend: sysdev_suspend failed: %d\n",
                        err);
@@ -117,16 +117,16 @@ static void do_suspend(void)
        }
 #endif
 
-       err = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+       err = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_FREEZE);
        if (err) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "xen suspend: dpm_suspend_start %d\n", err);
                goto out_thaw;
        }
 
-       printk(KERN_DEBUG "suspending xenstore...\n");
+       /* printk(KERN_DEBUG "suspending xenstore...\n"); */
        xs_suspend();
 
-       err = dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+       err = dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_FREEZE);
        if (err) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "dpm_suspend_noirq failed: %d\n", err);
                goto out_resume;
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static void do_suspend(void)
        else
                err = stop_machine(xen_suspend, &cancelled, cpumask_of(0));
 
-       dpm_resume_noirq(PMSG_RESUME);
+       dpm_resume_noirq(cancelled ? PMSG_THAW : PMSG_RESTORE);
 
        if (err) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "failed to start xen_suspend: %d\n", err);
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ out_resume:
        } else
                xs_suspend_cancel();
 
-       dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME);
+       dpm_resume_end(cancelled ? PMSG_THAW : PMSG_RESTORE);
 
        /* Make sure timer events get retriggered on all CPUs */
        clock_was_set();
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c 
b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c
index 3a83ba2..b61b9f8 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c
@@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ void xenbus_dev_changed(const char *node, struct 
xen_bus_type *bus)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_changed);
 
-int xenbus_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+int xenbus_dev_suspend(struct device *dev)
 {
        int err = 0;
        struct xenbus_driver *drv;
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ int xenbus_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t 
state)
                return 0;
        drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
        if (drv->suspend)
-               err = drv->suspend(xdev, state);
+               err = drv->suspend(xdev);
        if (err)
                printk(KERN_WARNING
                       "xenbus: suspend %s failed: %i\n", dev_name(dev), err);
@@ -638,6 +638,13 @@ int xenbus_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_resume);
 
+int xenbus_dev_cancel(struct device *dev)
+{
+       /* Do nothing */        
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_cancel);
+
 /* A flag to determine if xenstored is 'ready' (i.e. has started) */
 int xenstored_ready = 0;
 
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h 
b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h
index 0e5fc4c..4019187 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.h
@@ -62,8 +62,9 @@ extern void xenbus_dev_changed(const char *node, struct 
xen_bus_type *bus);
 
 extern void xenbus_dev_shutdown(struct device *_dev);
 
-extern int xenbus_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
+extern int xenbus_dev_suspend(struct device *dev);
 extern int xenbus_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
+extern int xenbus_dev_cancel(struct device *dev);
 
 extern void xenbus_otherend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
                                    const char **vec, unsigned int len,
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c 
b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
index 5413248..ff32ffb 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
@@ -82,6 +82,13 @@ static struct device_attribute xenbus_frontend_dev_attrs[] = 
{
        __ATTR_NULL
 };
 
+static struct dev_pm_ops xenbus_pm_ops = {
+       .suspend = xenbus_dev_suspend,
+       .resume  = xenbus_dev_resume,
+       .freeze  = xenbus_dev_suspend,
+       .thaw    = xenbus_dev_cancel,
+       .restore = xenbus_dev_resume,
+};
 
 static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_frontend = {
        .root = "device",
@@ -98,8 +105,7 @@ static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_frontend = {
                .shutdown = xenbus_dev_shutdown,
                .dev_attrs= xenbus_frontend_dev_attrs,
 
-               .suspend  = xenbus_dev_suspend,
-               .resume   = xenbus_dev_resume,
+               .pm       = &xenbus_pm_ops,
        },
 };
 
diff --git a/include/xen/xenbus.h b/include/xen/xenbus.h
index 542ca7c..23e7f25 100644
--- a/include/xen/xenbus.h
+++ b/include/xen/xenbus.h
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ struct xenbus_driver {
        void (*otherend_changed)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
                                 enum xenbus_state backend_state);
        int (*remove)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
-       int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev, pm_message_t state);
+       int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
        int (*resume)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
        int (*uevent)(struct xenbus_device *, struct kobj_uevent_env *);
        struct device_driver driver;


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