WARNING - OLD ARCHIVES

This is an archived copy of the Xen.org mailing list, which we have preserved to ensure that existing links to archives are not broken. The live archive, which contains the latest emails, can be found at http://lists.xen.org/
   
 
 
Xen 
 
Home Products Support Community News
 
   
 

xen-devel

[Xen-devel] [PATCH V8 07/16] xen: Add the Xen platform pci device

To: QEMU-devel <qemu-devel@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH V8 07/16] xen: Add the Xen platform pci device
From: anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx
Date: Wed, 1 Dec 2010 17:39:39 +0000
Cc: Steven Smith <ssmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx>, Xen Devel <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Anthony Liguori <anthony@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Dec 2010 09:53:43 -0800
Envelope-to: www-data@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
In-reply-to: <1291225188-9972-1-git-send-email-anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx>
List-help: <mailto:xen-devel-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=help>
List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xensource.com>
List-post: <mailto:xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
List-subscribe: <http://lists.xensource.com/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel>, <mailto:xen-devel-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=subscribe>
List-unsubscribe: <http://lists.xensource.com/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel>, <mailto:xen-devel-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=unsubscribe>
References: <1291225188-9972-1-git-send-email-anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sender: xen-devel-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
From: Steven Smith <ssmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Introduce a new emulated PCI device, specific to fully virtualized Xen
guests.  The device is necessary for PV on HVM drivers to work.

Signed-off-by: Steven Smith <ssmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Makefile.target     |    1 +
 hw/hw.h             |    3 +
 hw/pci_ids.h        |    2 +
 hw/xen_machine_fv.c |    3 +
 hw/xen_platform.c   |  426 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/xen_platform.h   |    8 +
 6 files changed, 443 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/xen_platform.c
 create mode 100644 hw/xen_platform.h

diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target
index 3e8f71c..78516ba 100644
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ obj-i386-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_machine_pv.o xen_domainbuild.o
 
 # xen full virtualized machine
 obj-i386-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_machine_fv.o
+obj-i386-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_platform.o
 
 # USB layer
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_OHCI) += usb-ohci.o
diff --git a/hw/hw.h b/hw/hw.h
index 9d2cfc2..d632a7f 100644
--- a/hw/hw.h
+++ b/hw/hw.h
@@ -661,6 +661,9 @@ extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_i2c_slave;
 #define VMSTATE_INT32_LE(_f, _s)                                   \
     VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, 0, vmstate_info_int32_le, int32_t)
 
+#define VMSTATE_UINT8_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                               \
+    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t)
+
 #define VMSTATE_UINT16_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                               \
     VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t)
 
diff --git a/hw/pci_ids.h b/hw/pci_ids.h
index 82cba7e..2a0f8c0 100644
--- a/hw/pci_ids.h
+++ b/hw/pci_ids.h
@@ -107,3 +107,5 @@
 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB      0x7111
 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_2    0x7112
 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3    0x7113
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_XENSOURCE          0x5853
diff --git a/hw/xen_machine_fv.c b/hw/xen_machine_fv.c
index 7cbbe83..054c02f 100644
--- a/hw/xen_machine_fv.c
+++ b/hw/xen_machine_fv.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 
 #include "xen_common.h"
 #include "xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h"
+#include "xen_platform.h"
 
 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
 
@@ -88,6 +89,8 @@ static void xen_init_fv(ram_addr_t ram_size,
 
     pc_vga_init(pci_bus);
 
+    pci_xen_platform_init(pci_bus);
+
     /* init basic PC hardware */
     pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &floppy_controller, &rtc_state);
 
diff --git a/hw/xen_platform.c b/hw/xen_platform.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cfd1e0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/xen_platform.c
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+/*
+ * XEN platform pci device, formerly known as the event channel device
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Intel Corp.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 XenSource
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "hw.h"
+#include "pc.h"
+#include "pci.h"
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "xen_common.h"
+#include "net.h"
+#include "xen_platform.h"
+#include "xen_backend.h"
+#include "qemu-log.h"
+#include "rwhandler.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <xenguest.h>
+
+//#define DEBUG_PLATFORM
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PLATFORM
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
+    fprintf(stderr, "xen_platform: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
+} while (0)
+#else
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK 1 /* Sets whether ROM memory area is RW or RO */
+
+typedef struct PCIXenPlatformState {
+    PCIDevice  pci_dev;
+    uint8_t flags; /* used only for version_id == 2 */
+    int drivers_blacklisted;
+    uint16_t driver_product_version;
+
+    /* Log from guest drivers */
+    int throttling_disabled;
+    char log_buffer[4096];
+    int log_buffer_off;
+} PCIXenPlatformState;
+
+#define XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT 0x10
+
+/* We throttle access to dom0 syslog, to avoid DOS attacks.  This is
+   modelled as a token bucket, with one token for every byte of log.
+   The bucket size is 128KB (->1024 lines of 128 bytes each) and
+   refills at 256B/s.  It starts full.  The guest is blocked if no
+   tokens are available when it tries to generate a log message. */
+#define BUCKET_MAX_SIZE (128*1024)
+#define BUCKET_FILL_RATE 256
+
+static void throttle(PCIXenPlatformState *s, unsigned count)
+{
+    static unsigned available;
+    static int64_t last_refill;
+    static int started;
+    static int warned;
+
+    int64_t waiting_for, now;
+    int64_t delay;
+
+    if (s->throttling_disabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!started) {
+        last_refill = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
+        available = BUCKET_MAX_SIZE;
+        started = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (count > BUCKET_MAX_SIZE) {
+        DPRINTF("tried to get %u tokens, but bucket size is %u\n",
+                BUCKET_MAX_SIZE, count);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (available < count) {
+        /* The bucket is empty.  Refill it */
+
+        /* When will it be full enough to handle this request? */
+        delay = muldiv64(count - available, 1000000000, BUCKET_FILL_RATE);
+
+        waiting_for = last_refill + delay;
+
+        /* How long do we have to wait? (might be negative) */
+        waiting_for = waiting_for - qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
+
+        /* Wait for it. */
+        if (waiting_for > 0) {
+            struct timespec ts;
+            if (!warned) {
+                DPRINTF("throttling guest access to syslog");
+                warned = 1;
+            }
+            ts.tv_sec = waiting_for / 1000000000;
+            ts.tv_nsec = waiting_for % 1000000000;
+            while (nanosleep(&ts, &ts) < 0 && errno == EINTR) {
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Refill */
+        now = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
+        available += muldiv64(now - last_refill,
+                              BUCKET_FILL_RATE,
+                              1000000000);
+        if (available > BUCKET_MAX_SIZE) {
+            available = BUCKET_MAX_SIZE;
+        }
+        last_refill = now;
+    }
+
+    assert(available >= count);
+
+    available -= count;
+}
+
+/* Send bytes to syslog */
+static void log_writeb(PCIXenPlatformState *s, char val)
+{
+    if (val == '\n' || s->log_buffer_off == sizeof(s->log_buffer) - 1) {
+        /* Flush buffer */
+        s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off] = 0;
+        throttle(s, s->log_buffer_off);
+        DPRINTF("%s\n", s->log_buffer);
+        s->log_buffer_off = 0;
+    } else {
+        s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off++] = val;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Xen Platform, Fixed IOPort */
+
+static void platform_fixed_ioport_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t 
val)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
+
+    switch (addr - XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT) {
+    case 0:
+        /* TODO: */
+        /* Unplug devices.  Value is a bitmask of which devices to
+           unplug, with bit 0 the IDE devices, bit 1 the network
+           devices, and bit 2 the non-primary-master IDE devices. */
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        switch (val) {
+        case 1:
+            DPRINTF("Citrix Windows PV drivers loaded in guest\n");
+            break;
+        case 0:
+            DPRINTF("Guest claimed to be running PV product 0?\n");
+            break;
+        default:
+            DPRINTF("Unknown PV product %d loaded in guest\n", val);
+            break;
+        }
+        s->driver_product_version = val;
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void platform_fixed_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr,
+                                         uint32_t val)
+{
+    switch (addr - XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT) {
+    case 0:
+        /* PV driver version */
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t 
val)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
+
+    switch (addr - XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT) {
+    case 0: /* Platform flags */ {
+        hvmmem_type_t mem_type = (val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK) ?
+            HVMMEM_ram_ro : HVMMEM_ram_rw;
+        if (xc_hvm_set_mem_type(xen_xc, xen_domid, mem_type, 0xc0, 0x40)) {
+            DPRINTF("unable to change ro/rw state of ROM memory area!\n");
+        } else {
+            s->flags = val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK;
+            DPRINTF("changed ro/rw state of ROM memory area. now is %s 
state.\n",
+                    (mem_type == HVMMEM_ram_ro ? "ro":"rw"));
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case 2:
+        log_writeb(s, val);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
+
+    switch (addr - XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT) {
+    case 0:
+        if (s->drivers_blacklisted) {
+            /* The drivers will recognise this magic number and refuse
+             * to do anything. */
+            return 0xd249;
+        } else {
+            /* Magic value so that you can identify the interface. */
+            return 0x49d2;
+        }
+    default:
+        return 0xffff;
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
+
+    switch (addr - XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT) {
+    case 0:
+        /* Platform flags */
+        return s->flags;
+    case 2:
+        /* Version number */
+        return 1;
+    default:
+        return 0xff;
+    }
+}
+
+static void platform_fixed_ioport_reset(void *opaque)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
+
+    platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, 0);
+}
+
+static void platform_fixed_ioport_init(PCIXenPlatformState* s)
+{
+    register_ioport_write(XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, 16, 4, 
platform_fixed_ioport_writel, s);
+    register_ioport_write(XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, 16, 2, 
platform_fixed_ioport_writew, s);
+    register_ioport_write(XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, 16, 1, 
platform_fixed_ioport_writeb, s);
+    register_ioport_read(XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, 16, 2, 
platform_fixed_ioport_readw, s);
+    register_ioport_read(XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, 16, 1, 
platform_fixed_ioport_readb, s);
+}
+
+/* Xen Platform PCI Device */
+
+static uint32_t xen_platform_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    addr &= 0xff;
+
+    if (addr == 0) {
+        return platform_fixed_ioport_readb(opaque, XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT);
+    } else {
+        return ~0u;
+    }
+}
+
+static void xen_platform_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t 
val)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
+
+    addr &= 0xff;
+    val  &= 0xff;
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case 0: /* Platform flags */
+        platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(opaque, XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, val);
+        break;
+    case 8:
+        log_writeb(s, val);
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void platform_ioport_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, pcibus_t 
addr, pcibus_t size, int type)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCIXenPlatformState, pci_dev, pci_dev);
+
+    register_ioport_write(addr, size, 1, xen_platform_ioport_writeb, d);
+    register_ioport_read(addr, size, 1, xen_platform_ioport_readb, d);
+}
+
+static uint32_t platform_mmio_read(ReadWriteHandler *handler, pcibus_t addr, 
int len)
+{
+    DPRINTF("Warning: attempted read from physical address "
+            "0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n", addr);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void platform_mmio_write(ReadWriteHandler *handler, pcibus_t addr,
+                                uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    DPRINTF("Warning: attempted write of 0x%x to physical "
+            "address 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n",
+            val, addr);
+}
+
+static ReadWriteHandler platform_mmio_handler = {
+    .read = &platform_mmio_read,
+    .write = &platform_mmio_write,
+};
+
+static void platform_mmio_map(PCIDevice *d, int region_num,
+                              pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type)
+{
+    int mmio_io_addr;
+
+    mmio_io_addr = cpu_register_io_memory_simple(&platform_mmio_handler);
+
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, size, mmio_io_addr);
+}
+
+static int xen_platform_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
+
+    platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, s->flags);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xen_platform = {
+    .name = "platform",
+    .version_id = 4,
+    .minimum_version_id = 4,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 4,
+    .post_load = xen_platform_post_load,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev, PCIXenPlatformState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(flags, PCIXenPlatformState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static int xen_platform_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCIXenPlatformState, pci_dev, dev);
+    uint8_t *pci_conf;
+
+    pci_conf = d->pci_dev.config;
+
+    pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_conf, PCI_VENDOR_ID_XENSOURCE);
+    pci_config_set_device_id(pci_conf, 0x0001);
+    pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+
+    pci_config_set_revision(pci_conf, 1);
+    pci_config_set_prog_interface(pci_conf, 0);
+
+    pci_config_set_class(pci_conf, PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8 | 0x80);
+
+    pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1;
+
+    /* Microsoft WHQL requires non-zero subsystem IDs. */
+    /* http://www.pcisig.com/reflector/msg02205.html.  */
+    pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, pci_conf[PCI_VENDOR_ID]);
+    pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, 0x0001);
+
+    pci_register_bar(&d->pci_dev, 0, 0x100,
+            PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, platform_ioport_map);
+
+    /* reserve 16MB mmio address for share memory*/
+    pci_register_bar(&d->pci_dev, 1, 0x1000000,
+            PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, platform_mmio_map);
+
+    platform_fixed_ioport_init(d);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void platform_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    PCIXenPlatformState *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIXenPlatformState, pci_dev.qdev, dev);
+
+    platform_fixed_ioport_reset(s);
+}
+
+void pci_xen_platform_init(PCIBus *bus)
+{
+    PCIDevice *dev;
+
+    dev = pci_create(bus, -1, "xen-platform");
+
+    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
+}
+
+static PCIDeviceInfo xen_platform_info = {
+    .init = xen_platform_initfn,
+    .qdev.name = "xen-platform",
+    .qdev.desc = "XEN platform pci device",
+    .qdev.size = sizeof(PCIXenPlatformState),
+    .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_xen_platform,
+    .qdev.reset = platform_reset,
+};
+
+static void xen_platform_register(void)
+{
+    pci_qdev_register(&xen_platform_info);
+}
+
+device_init(xen_platform_register);
diff --git a/hw/xen_platform.h b/hw/xen_platform.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..574eecd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/xen_platform.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#ifndef XEN_PLATFORM_H
+#define XEN_PLATFORM_H
+
+#include "hw/pci.h"
+
+void pci_xen_platform_init(PCIBus *bus);
+
+#endif
-- 
1.7.1


_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel

<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>