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[Xen-devel] [PATCH 11/11] Unplug emulated disks and nics

To: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH 11/11] Unplug emulated disks and nics
From: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 24 May 2010 19:27:37 +0100
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Don Dutile <ddutile@xxxxxxxxxx>, Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Stefano Stabellini <Stefano.Stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Add a xen_emul_unplug command line option to the kernel to unplug
xen emulated disks and nics.

Set the default value of xen_emul_unplug depending on whether or
not the Xen PV frontends and the Xen platform PCI driver have
been compiled for this kernel (modules or built-in are both OK).

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt  |   11 +++
 arch/x86/xen/Makefile                |    2 +-
 arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c             |    1 +
 arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c   |  131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h               |    1 +
 drivers/xen/platform-pci.c           |    4 +
 include/xen/interface/platform_pci.h |   46 ++++++++++++
 include/xen/platform_pci.h           |   34 +++++++++
 8 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c
 create mode 100644 include/xen/interface/platform_pci.h
 create mode 100644 include/xen/platform_pci.h

diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 
b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 839b21b..716eea8 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
                        More X86-64 boot options can be found in
                        Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt .
        X86     Either 32bit or 64bit x86 (same as X86-32+X86-64)
+       XEN     Xen support is enabled
 
 In addition, the following text indicates that the option:
 
@@ -2834,6 +2835,16 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in 
the file
        xd=             [HW,XT] Original XT pre-IDE (RLL encoded) disks.
        xd_geo=         See header of drivers/block/xd.c.
 
+       xen_emul_unplug=                [HW,X86,XEN]
+                       Unplug Xen emulated devices
+                       Format: [unplug0,][unplug1]
+                       ide-disks -- unplug primary master IDE devices
+                       aux-ide-disks -- unplug non-primary-master IDE devices
+                       nics -- unplug network devices
+                       all -- unplug all emulated devices (NICs and IDE disks)
+                       ignore -- continue loading the Xen platform PCI driver 
even
+                               if the version check failed
+
        xirc2ps_cs=     [NET,PCMCIA]
                        Format:
                        
<irq>,<irq_mask>,<io>,<full_duplex>,<do_sound>,<lockup_hack>[,<irq2>[,<irq3>[,<irq4>]]]
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
index 3bb4fc2..9309546 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ CFLAGS_mmu.o                  := $(nostackp)
 
 obj-y          := enlighten.o setup.o multicalls.o mmu.o irq.o \
                        time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
-                       grant-table.o suspend.o
+                       grant-table.o suspend.o platform-pci-unplug.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)              += smp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)+= spinlock.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
index 88e8a09..fbf7c43 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -1354,6 +1354,7 @@ void __init xen_guest_init(void)
        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
                xen_have_vector_callback = 1;
        register_cpu_notifier(&xen_hvm_cpu_notifier);
+       xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
        have_vcpu_info_placement = 0;
        x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
        init_hvm_time();
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c 
b/arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4094f29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * platform-pci-unplug.c
+ *
+ * Xen platform PCI device driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, Citrix
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <xen/platform_pci.h>
+#include <xen/interface/platform_pci.h>
+
+int xen_platform_pci;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_platform_pci);
+static int xen_emul_unplug;
+
+static int __init check_platform_magic(void)
+{
+       short magic;
+       char protocol;
+
+       magic = inw(XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC);
+       if (magic != XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC_VAL) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "Xen Platform PCI: unrecognised magic value\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       protocol = inb(XEN_IOPORT_PROTOVER);
+
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "Xen Platform PCI: I/O protocol version %d\n",
+                       protocol);
+
+       switch (protocol) {
+       case 1:
+               outw(XEN_IOPORT_LINUX_PRODNUM, XEN_IOPORT_PRODNUM);
+               outl(XEN_IOPORT_LINUX_DRVVER, XEN_IOPORT_DRVVER);
+               if (inw(XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC) != XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC_VAL) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "Xen Platform: blacklisted by host\n");
+                       return -3;
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "Xen Platform PCI: unknown I/O protocol 
version");
+               return -2;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void __init xen_unplug_emulated_devices(void)
+{
+       int r;
+
+       /* check the version of the xen platform PCI device */
+       r = check_platform_magic();
+       /* If the version matches enable the Xen platform PCI driver.
+        * Also enable the Xen platform PCI driver if the version is really old
+        * and the user told us to ignore it. */
+       if (!r || (r == -1 && (xen_emul_unplug & UNPLUG_IGNORE)))
+               xen_platform_pci = 1;
+       /* Set the default value of xen_emul_unplug depending on whether or
+        * not the Xen PV frontends and the Xen platform PCI driver have
+        * been compiled for this kernel (modules or built-in are both OK). */
+       if (xen_platform_pci && !xen_emul_unplug) {
+#if (defined(CONFIG_XEN_NETDEV_FRONTEND) || \
+               defined(CONFIG_XEN_NETDEV_FRONTEND_MODULE)) && \
+               (defined(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI) || \
+                defined(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI_MODULE))
+               printk(KERN_INFO "Netfront and the Xen platform PCI driver have 
"
+                               "been compiled for this kernel: unplug emulated 
NICs.\n");
+               xen_emul_unplug |= UNPLUG_ALL_NICS;
+#endif
+#if (defined(CONFIG_XEN_BLKDEV_FRONTEND) || \
+               defined(CONFIG_XEN_BLKDEV_FRONTEND_MODULE)) && \
+               (defined(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI) || \
+                defined(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI_MODULE))
+               printk(KERN_INFO "Blkfront and the Xen platform PCI driver have 
"
+                               "been compiled for this kernel: unplug emulated 
disks.\n"
+                               "You might have to change the root device\n"
+                               "from /dev/hd[a-d] to /dev/xvd[a-d]\n"
+                               "in your root= kernel command line option\n");
+               xen_emul_unplug |= UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS;
+#endif
+       }
+       /* Now unplug the emulated devices */
+       if (xen_platform_pci && !(xen_emul_unplug & UNPLUG_IGNORE))
+               outw(xen_emul_unplug, XEN_IOPORT_UNPLUG);
+}
+
+static int __init parse_xen_emul_unplug(char *arg)
+{
+       char *p, *q;
+
+       for (p = arg; p; p = q) {
+               q = strchr(arg, ',');
+               if (q)
+                       *q++ = '\0';
+               if (!strcmp(p, "all"))
+                       xen_emul_unplug |= UNPLUG_ALL;
+               else if (!strcmp(p, "ide-disks"))
+                       xen_emul_unplug |= UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS;
+               else if (!strcmp(p, "aux-ide-disks"))
+                       xen_emul_unplug |= UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS;
+               else if (!strcmp(p, "nics"))
+                       xen_emul_unplug |= UNPLUG_ALL_NICS;
+               else if (!strcmp(p, "ignore"))
+                       xen_emul_unplug |= UNPLUG_IGNORE;
+               else
+                       printk(KERN_WARNING "unrecognised option '%s' "
+                                "in module parameter 'dev_unplug'\n", p);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+early_param("xen_emul_unplug", parse_xen_emul_unplug);
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
index caf89ee..e146f5f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ void xen_vcpu_restore(void);
 
 void xen_callback_vector(void);
 void init_shared_info(void);
+void __init xen_unplug_emulated_devices(void);
 
 void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void);
 
diff --git a/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c b/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
index 07c821c..de3ce1e 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 
+#include <xen/platform_pci.h>
 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
 #include <xen/events.h>
@@ -198,6 +199,9 @@ static int __init platform_pci_module_init(void)
 {
        int rc;
 
+       if (!xen_platform_pci)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
        rc = pci_register_driver(&platform_driver);
        if (rc) {
                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/platform_pci.h 
b/include/xen/interface/platform_pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..720eaf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/xen/interface/platform_pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * platform_pci.h
+ *
+ * Interface for granting foreign access to page frames, and receiving
+ * page-ownership transfers.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_PLATFORM_PCI_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_PLATFORM_PCI_H__
+
+#define XEN_IOPORT_BASE 0x10
+
+#define XEN_IOPORT_PLATFLAGS   (XEN_IOPORT_BASE + 0) /* 1 byte access (R/W) */
+#define XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC       (XEN_IOPORT_BASE + 0) /* 2 byte access (R) */
+#define XEN_IOPORT_UNPLUG      (XEN_IOPORT_BASE + 0) /* 2 byte access (W) */
+#define XEN_IOPORT_DRVVER      (XEN_IOPORT_BASE + 0) /* 4 byte access (W) */
+
+#define XEN_IOPORT_SYSLOG      (XEN_IOPORT_BASE + 2) /* 1 byte access (W) */
+#define XEN_IOPORT_PROTOVER    (XEN_IOPORT_BASE + 2) /* 1 byte access (R) */
+#define XEN_IOPORT_PRODNUM     (XEN_IOPORT_BASE + 2) /* 2 byte access (W) */
+
+#define UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS 1
+#define UNPLUG_ALL_NICS 2
+#define UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS 4
+#define UNPLUG_ALL 7
+#define UNPLUG_IGNORE 8
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_PLATFORM_PCI_H__ */
diff --git a/include/xen/platform_pci.h b/include/xen/platform_pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae04d8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/xen/platform_pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * platform-pci.h
+ *
+ * Xen platform PCI device driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation. <xiaofeng.ling@xxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, XenSource Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, Citrix
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XEN_PLATFORM_PCI_H
+#define _XEN_PLATFORM_PCI_H
+
+#include <linux/version.h>
+
+#define XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC_VAL 0x49d2
+#define XEN_IOPORT_LINUX_PRODNUM 0xffff
+#define XEN_IOPORT_LINUX_DRVVER  ((LINUX_VERSION_CODE << 8) + 0x0)
+
+extern int xen_platform_pci;
+
+#endif /* _XEN_PLATFORM_PCI_H */
-- 
1.5.4.3


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