Re: [PATCH] Re: [Xen-devel] Xen crash on dom0 shutdown

[Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

On 24/9/08 10:13, "Keir Fraser" <keir.fraser@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

>> How about this one? It doesn't exactly follow the path you suggested,
>> i.e. doesn't mess with event channels, but rather marks the
>> irq<->vector mapping as invalid, allowing only a subsequent event
>> channel unbind (i.e. close) to recover from that state (which seems
>> better in terms of requiring proper discipline in the guest, as it
>> prevents re-using the irq or vector without properly cleaning up).
> 
> Yeah, this is the kind of thing I had in mind. I will work on this a bit more
> (e.g., need to synchronise on d->evtchn_lock to avoid racing
> EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq; also I'm afraid about leaking MSI vectors on domain
> destruction). Thanks.

Changeset 18539. I made the locking quite a bit stricter, by getting rid of
'irq_lock' and instead using 'evtchn_lock' (which may be better renamed now
to 'event_lock' since it isn't protecting just event channels now). Now the
pirq-to-vector mapping is protected by both evtchn_lock and irq_desc->lock.
A user of the mapping can protect themselves with either lock (whichever is
most convenient).

Some TODOs:
 * There is no management of MSI vectors. They always leak! I didn't fix
that here since it isn't a mere synchronisation race; the code just isn't
there.
 * I decided to WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked(&d->evtchn_lock)) in
pirq_guest_[un]bind(). The reason is that in any case those functions do not
expect to be re-entered -- they really want to be per-domain serialised.
Furthermore I am pretty certain that the HVM passthrough code is not
synchronising properly with changes to the pirq-to-vector mapping (it uses
domain_irq_to_vector() in many places with no care for locking) nor is it
synchronised with other users of pirq_guest_bind() --- a reasonable
semantics here would be that a domain pirq can be bound to once, either via
an event channel, or through a virtual PIC in HVM emulation context. I
therefore think that careful locking is required -- it may suffice to get
rid of (or at least make less use of) the hvm_domain.irq_lock and replace
its use with evtchn_lock (only consideration is that the latter is not
IRQ-safe). The WARN_ON() is a nice reminder of work to be done here. ;-)

Comments?

 -- Keir



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