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RE: [Xen-devel] [VTD][PATCH] Change xc_assign_device()

To: "Keir Fraser" <Keir.Fraser@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Muli Ben-Yehuda" <muli@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: RE: [Xen-devel] [VTD][PATCH] Change xc_assign_device()
From: "Han, Weidong" <weidong.han@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 10 Dec 2007 19:41:17 +0800
Cc: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Kay, Allen M" <allen.m.kay@xxxxxxxxx>
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Thread-topic: [Xen-devel] [VTD][PATCH] Change xc_assign_device()
The assignment is in qemu-dm originally, we moved it to xend for user
friendly, because it can prompt user on screen. If strip it out, it is
not easy for end user to find failure reason. 

Randy (Weidong)

Keir Fraser wrote:
> The reason for moving device assignment to qemu-dm is that the
> assignment can fail even after the assignment has happened. I'm happy
> to move the assignment to qemu-dm, but then the 'check' in xend gets
> stripped out. 
> 
>  -- Keir
> 
> On 10/12/07 09:01, "Han, Weidong" <weidong.han@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
>> The checks in Xend just check high level errors, such as VT-d
>> disabled, device is not exist, or not hidden. When find these
>> errors, quit domain creation immediately. The real actions are taken
>> in qemu. What error handling do you mean? 
>> 
>> Randy (Weidong)
>> 
>> Keir Fraser wrote:
>>> Then the whole lot should be done in qemu-dm and it sounds like the
>>> error handling needs to be improved.
>>> 
>>>  -- Keir
>>> 
>>> On 10/12/07 08:45, "Han, Weidong" <weidong.han@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> I agree the early do those checks the better. But without mapping
>>>> memory and I/O port in qemu, the assigned device can't be really
>>>> used. That's to say the assignment is not completed in a way. In
>>>> addition, if we want to support hotplug devices, it's not suitable
>>>> to do assignment in Xend. 
>>>> 
>>>> Randy (Weidong)
>>>> 
>>>> Keir Fraser wrote:
>>>>> Sounds to me like qemu-dm is too late to do those other checks or
>>>>> you need better error handling in qemu-dm. Really you have a
>>>>> choice: do all tests and assignment in qemu-dm, or do all tests
>>>>> and assignment in xend. Doing half-and-half is stupid. If the
>>>>> pass-through can still fail even after the check you leave in
>>>>> xend, why check at all in xend? 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Probably you need to fail the domain create, or at least shutdown
>>>>> the domain, when a device that should be passed through cannot be
>>>>> passed through. That will naturally cause the device assignment to
>>>>> be torn down (if it was set set up), as the domain is destroyed.
>>>>> Whether this is all actioned from xend or from qemu-dm doesn't
>>>>> much matter, but the split responsibility isn't clean. Probably
>>>>> xend is better just because the error handling is easier and
>>>>> earlier there. 
>>>>> 
>>>>>  -- Keir
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 10/12/07 08:13, "Han, Weidong" <weidong.han@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Xend is too early to do real assignment, do some checking is
>>>>>> better. These two issues will be found by the checks in Xend ( 1)
>>>>>> issue will be found by pciback). After passing these checks in
>>>>>> Xend, it's suitable to do real device assignment and memory and
>>>>>> ioport mappings in qemu. 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Randy (Weidong)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Muli Ben-Yehuda wrote:
>>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 10, 2007 at 02:21:55PM +0800, Han, Weidong wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Currently we assign devices with VT-d in Xend, this raises two
>>>>>>>> issues: 1) assign devices regardless of they are hidden by
>>>>>>>> pciback or not. If the device is not hidden, it results in the
>>>>>>>> device doesn't work in Dom0; 2) device is assigned one by one,
>>>>>>>> if assign multiple devices, some devices may have been assigned
>>>>>>>> when problem happens, it results in assigned devices don't work
>>>>>>>> in Dom0. I think Xend is not a good place to assign devices.
>>>>>>>> This patch adds a parameter to xc_assign_device(), let it just
>>>>>>>> do check in Xend whether the devices can be assigned or not,
>>>>>>>> and move real device assignment to qemu.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Why is qemu a better place to assign the devices? How does
>>>>>>> moving it to qemu solve the two issues mentioned above?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>> Muli
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Xen-devel mailing list
>>>>>> Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>>>>> http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel

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