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xen-changelog

[Xen-changelog] Clean up and fix hypercall macros in XenLinux: we must a

To: xen-changelog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Xen-changelog] Clean up and fix hypercall macros in XenLinux: we must assume that
From: Xen patchbot -unstable <patchbot-unstable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 26 Aug 2005 17:44:28 +0000
Delivery-date: Fri, 26 Aug 2005 17:42:53 +0000
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# HG changeset patch
# User kaf24@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
# Node ID 37e9c9cd6c14a26fa396a0439f91e16a820d4e34
# Parent  2b95125015a59eeb086b3748f9415ac440133b4d
Clean up and fix hypercall macros in XenLinux: we must assume that
all register parameters are clobbered on return. Furthermore,
multicall arrays are clobbered on return from a multicall (only the
result field can be trusted!).

These restrictions are enforced by debug builds of Xen in the
following ways:
 1. On completion of a multicall, the call array is overwritten
    with garbage before writing in the result fields.
 2. On completion of a hypercall, all parameter registers are
    overwritten with garbage.

Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 
linux-2.6-xen-sparse/drivers/xen/privcmd/privcmd.c
--- a/linux-2.6-xen-sparse/drivers/xen/privcmd/privcmd.c        Fri Aug 26 
13:06:49 2005
+++ b/linux-2.6-xen-sparse/drivers/xen/privcmd/privcmd.c        Fri Aug 26 
17:42:34 2005
@@ -63,16 +63,19 @@
             "popl %%edi; popl %%esi; popl %%edx; popl %%ecx; popl %%ebx"
             : "=a" (ret) : "0" (&hypercall) : "memory" );
 #elif defined (__x86_64__)
-       __asm__ __volatile__ (
-           "movq   %5,%%r10; movq %6,%%r8;" TRAP_INSTR
-           : "=a" (ret)
-           : "a" ((unsigned long)hypercall.op), 
-             "D" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[0]), 
-             "S" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[1]),
-             "d" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[2]), 
-             "g" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[3]),
-             "g" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[4])
-           : "r11","rcx","r8","r10","memory");
+        {
+            long ign1, ign2, ign3;
+            __asm__ __volatile__ (
+                "movq   %5,%%r10; movq %6,%%r8;" TRAP_INSTR
+                : "=a" (ret), "=D" (ign1), "=S" (ign2), "=d" (ign3)
+                : "0" ((unsigned long)hypercall.op), 
+                "1" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[0]), 
+                "2" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[1]),
+                "3" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[2]), 
+                "g" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[3]),
+                "g" ((unsigned long)hypercall.arg[4])
+                : "r11","rcx","r8","r10","memory");
+        }
 #endif
     }
     break;
diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 
linux-2.6-xen-sparse/include/asm-xen/asm-i386/hypercall.h
--- a/linux-2.6-xen-sparse/include/asm-xen/asm-i386/hypercall.h Fri Aug 26 
13:06:49 2005
+++ b/linux-2.6-xen-sparse/include/asm-xen/asm-i386/hypercall.h Fri Aug 26 
17:42:34 2005
@@ -29,551 +29,362 @@
 
 #ifndef __HYPERCALL_H__
 #define __HYPERCALL_H__
+
 #include <asm-xen/xen-public/xen.h>
 
-/*
- * Assembler stubs for hyper-calls.
- */
+#define _hypercall0(type, name)                        \
+({                                             \
+       long __res;                             \
+       asm volatile (                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                      \
+               : "=a" (__res)                  \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name)     \
+               : "memory" );                   \
+       (type)__res;                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall1(type, name, a1)                            \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1;                                     \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=b" (__ign1)                   \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1))   \
+               : "memory" );                                   \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall2(type, name, a1, a2)                                \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2;                             \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=b" (__ign1), "=c" (__ign2)    \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2))                                \
+               : "memory" );                                   \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall3(type, name, a1, a2, a3)                    \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2, __ign3;                     \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=b" (__ign1), "=c" (__ign2),   \
+               "=d" (__ign3)                                   \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2)), "3" ((long)(a3))              \
+               : "memory" );                                   \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall4(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4)                        \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2, __ign3, __ign4;             \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=b" (__ign1), "=c" (__ign2),   \
+               "=d" (__ign3), "=S" (__ign4)                    \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2)), "3" ((long)(a3)),             \
+               "4" ((long)(a4))                                \
+               : "memory" );                                   \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall5(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)            \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2, __ign3, __ign4, __ign5;     \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=b" (__ign1), "=c" (__ign2),   \
+               "=d" (__ign3), "=S" (__ign4), "=D" (__ign5)     \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2)), "3" ((long)(a3)),             \
+               "4" ((long)(a4)), "5" ((long)(a5))              \
+               : "memory" );                                   \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(
-    trap_info_t *table)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ignore;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ignore)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table), "1" (table)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       trap_info_t *table)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, set_trap_table, table);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(
-    mmu_update_t *req, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3, ign4;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3), "=S" (ign4)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_mmu_update), "1" (req), "2" (count),
-        "3" (success_count), "4" (domid)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       mmu_update_t *req, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+       return _hypercall4(int, mmu_update, req, count, success_count, domid);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(
-    struct mmuext_op *op, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3, ign4;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3), "=S" (ign4)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op), "1" (op), "2" (count),
-        "3" (success_count), "4" (domid)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       struct mmuext_op *op, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+       return _hypercall4(int, mmuext_op, op, count, success_count, domid);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(
-    unsigned long *frame_list, int entries)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_set_gdt), "1" (frame_list), "2" (entries)
-       : "memory" );
-
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long *frame_list, int entries)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, set_gdt, frame_list, entries);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_stack_switch(
-    unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_stack_switch), "1" (ss), "2" (esp)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, stack_switch, ss, esp);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_callbacks(
-    unsigned long event_selector, unsigned long event_address,
-    unsigned long failsafe_selector, unsigned long failsafe_address)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3, ign4;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3), "=S" (ign4)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_set_callbacks), "1" (event_selector),
-         "2" (event_address), "3" (failsafe_selector), "4" (failsafe_address)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long event_selector, unsigned long event_address,
+       unsigned long failsafe_selector, unsigned long failsafe_address)
+{
+       return _hypercall4(int, set_callbacks,
+                          event_selector, event_address,
+                          failsafe_selector, failsafe_address);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch(
-    int set)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign)
-        : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch), "1" (set)
-        : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       int set)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, fpu_taskswitch, set);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_yield(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op), "1" (SCHEDOP_yield)
-       : "memory", "ecx" );
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_yield, 0);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_block(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op), "1" (SCHEDOP_block)
-       : "memory", "ecx" );
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_block, 0);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_shutdown(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "1" (SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_poweroff << SCHEDOP_reasonshift))
-        : "memory", "ecx" );
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown |
+                          (SHUTDOWN_poweroff << SCHEDOP_reasonshift), 0);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_reboot(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "1" (SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_reboot << SCHEDOP_reasonshift))
-        : "memory", "ecx" );
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-HYPERVISOR_suspend(
-    unsigned long srec)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-
-    /* NB. On suspend, control software expects a suspend record in %esi. */
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=S" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-        "b" (SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_suspend << SCHEDOP_reasonshift)), 
-        "S" (srec) : "memory", "ecx");
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown |
+                          (SHUTDOWN_reboot << SCHEDOP_reasonshift), 0);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_crash(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "1" (SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_crash << SCHEDOP_reasonshift))
-        : "memory", "ecx" );
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown |
+                          (SHUTDOWN_crash << SCHEDOP_reasonshift), 0);
 }
 
 static inline long
 HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(
-    u64 timeout)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long timeout_hi = (unsigned long)(timeout>>32);
-    unsigned long timeout_lo = (unsigned long)timeout;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op), "b" (timeout_lo), "c" (timeout_hi)
-       : "memory");
-
-    return ret;
+       u64 timeout)
+{
+       unsigned long timeout_hi = (unsigned long)(timeout>>32);
+       unsigned long timeout_lo = (unsigned long)timeout;
+       return _hypercall2(long, set_timer_op, timeout_lo, timeout_hi);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(
-    dom0_op_t *dom0_op)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1;
-
-    dom0_op->interface_version = DOM0_INTERFACE_VERSION;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_dom0_op), "1" (dom0_op)
-       : "memory");
-
-    return ret;
+       dom0_op_t *dom0_op)
+{
+       dom0_op->interface_version = DOM0_INTERFACE_VERSION;
+       return _hypercall1(int, dom0_op, dom0_op);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(
-    int reg, unsigned long value)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg), "1" (reg), "2" (value)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       int reg, unsigned long value)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, set_debugreg, reg, value);
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long
 HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(
-    int reg)
-{
-    unsigned long ret;
-    unsigned long ign;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg), "1" (reg)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       int reg)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(unsigned long, get_debugreg, reg);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(
-    u64 ma, u64 desc)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3, ign4;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3), "=S" (ign4)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor),
-         "1" ((unsigned long)ma), "2" ((unsigned long)(ma>>32)),
-         "3" ((unsigned long)desc), "4" ((unsigned long)(desc>>32))
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       u64 ma, u64 desc)
+{
+       return _hypercall4(int, update_descriptor, ma, ma>>32, desc, desc>>32);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_dom_mem_op(
-    unsigned int op, unsigned long *extent_list,
-    unsigned long nr_extents, unsigned int extent_order)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3, ign4, ign5;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3), "=S" (ign4),
-         "=D" (ign5)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_dom_mem_op), "1" (op), "2" (extent_list),
-         "3" (nr_extents), "4" (extent_order), "5" (DOMID_SELF)
-        : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned int op, unsigned long *extent_list,
+       unsigned long nr_extents, unsigned int extent_order)
+{
+       return _hypercall5(int, dom_mem_op, op, extent_list,
+                          nr_extents, extent_order, DOMID_SELF);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_multicall(
-    void *call_list, int nr_calls)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_multicall), "1" (call_list), "2" (nr_calls)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       void *call_list, int nr_calls)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, multicall, call_list, nr_calls);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
-    unsigned long va, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3, ign4;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3), "=S" (ign4)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping), 
-          "1" (va), "2" ((new_val).pte_low),
+       unsigned long va, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags)
+{
+       unsigned long pte_hi = 0;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
-         "3" ((new_val).pte_high),
-#else
-         "3" (0),
+       pte_hi = new_val.pte_high;
 #endif
-         "4" (flags)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       return _hypercall4(int, update_va_mapping, va,
+                          new_val.pte_low, pte_hi, flags);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(
-    void *op)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ignore;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ignore)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op), "1" (op)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       void *op)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, event_channel_op, op);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_xen_version(
-    int cmd)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ignore;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ignore)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_xen_version), "1" (cmd)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       int cmd)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, xen_version, cmd);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_console_io(
-    int cmd, int count, char *str)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_console_io), "1" (cmd), "2" (count), "3" (str)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       int cmd, int count, char *str)
+{
+       return _hypercall3(int, console_io, cmd, count, str);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(
-    void *physdev_op)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_physdev_op), "1" (physdev_op)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       void *physdev_op)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, physdev_op, physdev_op);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(
-    unsigned int cmd, void *uop, unsigned int count)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op), "1" (cmd), "2" (uop), "3" (count)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned int cmd, void *uop, unsigned int count)
+{
+       return _hypercall3(int, grant_table_op, cmd, uop, count);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain(
-    unsigned long va, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags, domid_t domid)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2, ign3, ign4, ign5;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2), "=d" (ign3),
-         "=S" (ign4), "=D" (ign5)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain),
-          "1" (va), "2" ((new_val).pte_low),
+       unsigned long va, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags, domid_t domid)
+{
+       unsigned long pte_hi = 0;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
-         "3" ((new_val).pte_high),
-#else
-         "3" (0),
+       pte_hi = new_val.pte_high;
 #endif
-         "4" (flags), "5" (domid) :
-        "memory" );
-    
-    return ret;
+       return _hypercall5(int, update_va_mapping_otherdomain, va,
+                          new_val.pte_low, pte_hi, flags, domid);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(
-    unsigned int cmd, unsigned int type)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_vm_assist), "1" (cmd), "2" (type)
-       : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned int cmd, unsigned int type)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, vm_assist, cmd, type);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_boot_vcpu(
-    unsigned long vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_boot_vcpu), "1" (vcpu), "2" (ctxt)
-       : "memory");
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, boot_vcpu, vcpu, ctxt);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_vcpu_up(
+       int vcpu)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_vcpu_up |
+                          (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift), 0);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_vcpu_pickle(
+       int vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_vcpu_pickle |
+                          (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift), ctxt);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_suspend(
+       unsigned long srec)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long ign1, ign2;
+
+       /* On suspend, control software expects a suspend record in %esi. */
+       __asm__ __volatile__ (
+               TRAP_INSTR
+               : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=S" (ign2)
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
+               "1" (SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_suspend <<
+                                        SCHEDOP_reasonshift)), 
+               "2" (srec) : "memory", "ecx");
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_down(
-    int vcpu)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1;
-    /* Yes, I really do want to clobber edx here: when we resume a
-       vcpu after unpickling a multi-processor domain, it returns
-       here, but clobbers all of the call clobbered registers. */
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "1" (SCHEDOP_vcpu_down | (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift))
-        : "memory", "ecx", "edx" );
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-HYPERVISOR_vcpu_up(
-    int vcpu)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "1" (SCHEDOP_vcpu_up | (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift))
-        : "memory", "ecx" );
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-HYPERVISOR_vcpu_pickle(
-    int vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
-{
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long ign1, ign2;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1), "=c" (ign2)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "1" (SCHEDOP_vcpu_pickle | (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift)),
-         "2" (ctxt)
-        : "memory" );
-
-    return ret;
+       int vcpu)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long ign1;
+       /* Yes, I really do want to clobber edx here: when we resume a
+          vcpu after unpickling a multi-processor domain, it returns
+          here, but clobbers all of the call clobbered registers. */
+       __asm__ __volatile__ (
+               TRAP_INSTR
+               : "=a" (ret), "=b" (ign1)
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
+               "1" (SCHEDOP_vcpu_down | (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift))
+               : "memory", "ecx", "edx" );
+       return ret;
 }
 
 #endif /* __HYPERCALL_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ *  c-file-style: "linux"
+ *  indent-tabs-mode: t
+ *  c-indent-level: 8
+ *  c-basic-offset: 8
+ *  tab-width: 8
+ * End:
+ */
diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 
linux-2.6-xen-sparse/include/asm-xen/asm-x86_64/hypercall.h
--- a/linux-2.6-xen-sparse/include/asm-xen/asm-x86_64/hypercall.h       Fri Aug 
26 13:06:49 2005
+++ b/linux-2.6-xen-sparse/include/asm-xen/asm-x86_64/hypercall.h       Fri Aug 
26 17:42:34 2005
@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
  * Linux-specific hypervisor handling.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser
+ * 
+ * 64-bit updates:
+ *   Benjamin Liu <benjamin.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
+ *   Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@xxxxxxxxx>
  * 
  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
@@ -26,497 +30,331 @@
  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
-/*
- * Benjamin Liu <benjamin.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
- * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@xxxxxxxxx>
- *   Ported to x86-64.
- * 
- */
 
 #ifndef __HYPERCALL_H__
 #define __HYPERCALL_H__
+
 #include <asm-xen/xen-public/xen.h>
 
 #define __syscall_clobber "r11","rcx","memory"
 
-/*
- * Assembler stubs for hyper-calls.
- */
+#define _hypercall0(type, name)                        \
+({                                             \
+       long __res;                             \
+       asm volatile (                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                      \
+               : "=a" (__res)                  \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name)     \
+               : __syscall_clobber );          \
+       (type)__res;                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall1(type, name, a1)                            \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1;                                     \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=D" (__ign1)                   \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1))   \
+               : __syscall_clobber );                          \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall2(type, name, a1, a2)                                \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2;                             \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=D" (__ign1), "=S" (__ign2)    \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2))                                \
+               : __syscall_clobber );                          \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall3(type, name, a1, a2, a3)                    \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2, __ign3;                     \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               TRAP_INSTR                                      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=D" (__ign1), "=S" (__ign2),   \
+               "=d" (__ign3)                                   \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2)), "3" ((long)(a3))              \
+               : __syscall_clobber );                          \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall4(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4)                        \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2, __ign3;                     \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               "movq %8,%%r10; " TRAP_INSTR                    \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=D" (__ign1), "=S" (__ign2),   \
+               "=d" (__ign3)                                   \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2)), "3" ((long)(a3)),             \
+               "g" ((long)(a4))                                \
+               : __syscall_clobber, "r10" );                   \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
+#define _hypercall5(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)            \
+({                                                             \
+       long __res, __ign1, __ign2, __ign3;                     \
+       asm volatile (                                          \
+               "movq %8,%%r10; movq %9,%%r8; " TRAP_INSTR      \
+               : "=a" (__res), "=D" (__ign1), "=S" (__ign2),   \
+               "=d" (__ign3)                                   \
+               : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_##name), "1" ((long)(a1)),  \
+               "2" ((long)(a2)), "3" ((long)(a3)),             \
+               "g" ((long)(a4)), "g" ((long)(a5))              \
+               : __syscall_clobber, "r10", "r8" );             \
+       (type)__res;                                            \
+})
+
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(
-    trap_info_t *table)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table), "D" (table)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       trap_info_t *table)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, set_trap_table, table);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(
-    mmu_update_t *req, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        "movq %5, %%r10;" TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_mmu_update), "D" (req), "S" 
((long)count),
-         "d" (success_count), "g" ((unsigned long)domid)
-       : __syscall_clobber, "r10" );
-
-    return ret;
+       mmu_update_t *req, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+       return _hypercall4(int, mmu_update, req, count, success_count, domid);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(
-    struct mmuext_op *op, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        "movq %5, %%r10;" TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-        : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op), "D" (op), "S" ((long)count), 
-          "d" (success_count), "g" ((unsigned long)domid)
-        : __syscall_clobber, "r10" );
-
-    return ret;
+       struct mmuext_op *op, int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+       return _hypercall4(int, mmuext_op, op, count, success_count, domid);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(
-    unsigned long *frame_list, int entries)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_set_gdt), "D" (frame_list), "S" 
((long)entries)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-
-    return ret;
-}
+       unsigned long *frame_list, int entries)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, set_gdt, frame_list, entries);
+}
+
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_stack_switch(
-    unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_stack_switch), "D" (ss), "S" (esp)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, stack_switch, ss, esp);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_callbacks(
-    unsigned long event_address, unsigned long failsafe_address, 
-    unsigned long syscall_address)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_set_callbacks), "D" (event_address),
-         "S" (failsafe_address), "d" (syscall_address)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long event_address, unsigned long failsafe_address, 
+       unsigned long syscall_address)
+{
+       return _hypercall3(int, set_callbacks,
+                          event_address, failsafe_address, syscall_address);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch(
-    int set)
-{
-    int ret;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret) : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch),
-          "D" ((unsigned long) set) : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       int set)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, fpu_taskswitch, set);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_yield(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_sched_op), "D" ((unsigned 
long)SCHEDOP_yield)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_yield, 0);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_block(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_sched_op), "D" ((unsigned 
long)SCHEDOP_block)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_block, 0);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_shutdown(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "D" ((unsigned long)(SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_poweroff << 
SCHEDOP_reasonshift)))
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown |
+                          (SHUTDOWN_poweroff << SCHEDOP_reasonshift), 0);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_reboot(
-    void)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-         "D" ((unsigned long)(SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_reboot << 
SCHEDOP_reasonshift)))
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-HYPERVISOR_suspend(
-    unsigned long srec)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    /* NB. On suspend, control software expects a suspend record in %esi. */
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-        "D" ((unsigned long)(SCHEDOP_shutdown | (SHUTDOWN_suspend << 
SCHEDOP_reasonshift))), 
-        "S" (srec)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * We can have the timeout value in a single argument for the hypercall, but
- * that will break the common code. 
- */
+       void)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown |
+                          (SHUTDOWN_reboot << SCHEDOP_reasonshift), 0);
+}
+
 static inline long
 HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(
-    u64 timeout)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op),
-         "D" (timeout)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       u64 timeout)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(long, set_timer_op, timeout);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(
-    dom0_op_t *dom0_op)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    dom0_op->interface_version = DOM0_INTERFACE_VERSION;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_dom0_op), "D" (dom0_op)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       dom0_op_t *dom0_op)
+{
+       dom0_op->interface_version = DOM0_INTERFACE_VERSION;
+       return _hypercall1(int, dom0_op, dom0_op);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(
-    int reg, unsigned long value)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg), "D" ((unsigned 
long)reg), "S" (value)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       int reg, unsigned long value)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, set_debugreg, reg, value);
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long
 HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(
-    int reg)
-{
-    unsigned long ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg), "D" ((unsigned 
long)reg)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       int reg)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(unsigned long, get_debugreg, reg);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(
-    unsigned long ma, unsigned long word)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor), "D" (ma),
-         "S" (word)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long ma, unsigned long word)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, update_descriptor, ma, word);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_dom_mem_op(
-    unsigned int op, unsigned long *extent_list,
-    unsigned long nr_extents, unsigned int extent_order)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        "movq %5,%%r10; movq %6,%%r8;" TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_dom_mem_op), "D" ((unsigned 
long)op), "S" (extent_list),
-         "d" (nr_extents), "g" ((unsigned long) extent_order), "g" ((unsigned 
long) DOMID_SELF)
-       : __syscall_clobber,"r8","r10");
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned int op, unsigned long *extent_list,
+       unsigned long nr_extents, unsigned int extent_order)
+{
+       return _hypercall5(int, dom_mem_op, op, extent_list,
+                          nr_extents, extent_order, DOMID_SELF);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_multicall(
-    void *call_list, int nr_calls)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_multicall), "D" (call_list), "S" 
((unsigned long)nr_calls)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       void *call_list, int nr_calls)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, multicall, call_list, nr_calls);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
-    unsigned long page_nr, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping), 
-          "D" (page_nr), "S" (new_val.pte), "d" (flags)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long va, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags)
+{
+       return _hypercall3(int, update_va_mapping, va, new_val.pte, flags);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(
-    void *op)
-{
-    int ret;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op), "D" (op)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       void *op)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, event_channel_op, op);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_xen_version(
-    int cmd)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_xen_version), "D" ((unsigned 
long)cmd)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       int cmd)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, xen_version, cmd);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_console_io(
-    int cmd, int count, char *str)
-{
-    int ret;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_console_io), "D" ((unsigned 
long)cmd), "S" ((unsigned long)count), "d" (str)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       int cmd, int count, char *str)
+{
+       return _hypercall3(int, console_io, cmd, count, str);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(
-    void *physdev_op)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_physdev_op), "D" (physdev_op)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       void *physdev_op)
+{
+       return _hypercall1(int, physdev_op, physdev_op);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(
-    unsigned int cmd, void *uop, unsigned int count)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op), "D" ((unsigned 
long)cmd), "S" ((unsigned long)uop), "d" (count)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned int cmd, void *uop, unsigned int count)
+{
+       return _hypercall3(int, grant_table_op, cmd, uop, count);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain(
-    unsigned long page_nr, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags, domid_t domid)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        "movq %5, %%r10;" TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain),
-          "D" (page_nr), "S" (new_val.pte), "d" (flags), "g" ((unsigned 
long)domid)
-       : __syscall_clobber,"r10");
-    
-    return ret;
+       unsigned long va, pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags, domid_t domid)
+{
+       return _hypercall4(int, update_va_mapping_otherdomain, va,
+                          new_val.pte, flags, domid);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(
-    unsigned int cmd, unsigned int type)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_vm_assist), "D" ((unsigned 
long)cmd), "S" ((unsigned long)type)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       unsigned int cmd, unsigned int type)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, vm_assist, cmd, type);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_boot_vcpu(
+       unsigned long vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, boot_vcpu, vcpu, ctxt);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_vcpu_up(
+       int vcpu)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_vcpu_up |
+                          (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift), 0);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_vcpu_pickle(
+       int vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_vcpu_pickle |
+                          (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift), ctxt);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_switch_to_user(void)
 {
-    int ret;
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret) : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_switch_to_user) : 
__syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-HYPERVISOR_boot_vcpu(
-    unsigned long vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" (__HYPERVISOR_boot_vcpu), "D" (vcpu), "S" (ctxt)
-       : __syscall_clobber);
-
-    return ret;
+       return _hypercall0(int, switch_to_user);
 }
 
 static inline int
 HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(
-    int reg, unsigned long value)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base), "D" ((unsigned 
long)reg), "S" (value)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-HYPERVISOR_vcpu_pickle(
-    int vcpu, vcpu_guest_context_t *ctxt)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    __asm__ __volatile__ (
-        TRAP_INSTR
-        : "=a" (ret)
-       : "0" ((unsigned long)__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
-       "D" ((unsigned long)SCHEDOP_vcpu_pickle | (vcpu << SCHEDOP_vcpushift)),
-       "S" ((unsigned long)ctxt)
-       : __syscall_clobber );
-
-    return ret;
+       int reg, unsigned long value)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, set_segment_base, reg, value);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_suspend(
+       unsigned long srec)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown |
+                          (SHUTDOWN_suspend << SCHEDOP_reasonshift), srec);
 }
 
 #endif /* __HYPERCALL_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ *  c-file-style: "linux"
+ *  indent-tabs-mode: t
+ *  c-indent-level: 8
+ *  c-basic-offset: 8
+ *  tab-width: 8
+ * End:
+ */
diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 xen/arch/x86/x86_32/asm-offsets.c
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_32/asm-offsets.c Fri Aug 26 13:06:49 2005
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_32/asm-offsets.c Fri Aug 26 17:42:34 2005
@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@
     OFFSET(VCPUINFO_upcall_mask, vcpu_info_t, evtchn_upcall_mask);
     BLANK();
 
+    DEFINE(CPUINFO_sizeof, sizeof(struct cpu_info));
+    BLANK();
+
     OFFSET(TRAPBOUNCE_error_code, struct trap_bounce, error_code);
     OFFSET(TRAPBOUNCE_cr2, struct trap_bounce, cr2);
     OFFSET(TRAPBOUNCE_flags, struct trap_bounce, flags);
diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 xen/arch/x86/x86_32/entry.S
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_32/entry.S       Fri Aug 26 13:06:49 2005
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_32/entry.S       Fri Aug 26 17:42:34 2005
@@ -60,6 +60,11 @@
 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <public/xen.h>
+
+#define GET_GUEST_REGS(reg)                     \
+        movl $~(STACK_SIZE-1),reg;              \
+        andl %esp,reg;                          \
+        orl  $(STACK_SIZE-CPUINFO_sizeof),reg;
 
 #define GET_CURRENT(reg)         \
         movl $STACK_SIZE-4, reg; \
@@ -273,7 +278,41 @@
         GET_CURRENT(%ebx)
         andl $(NR_hypercalls-1),%eax
         PERFC_INCR(PERFC_hypercalls, %eax)
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+        /* Deliberately corrupt parameter regs not used by this hypercall. */
+        pushl %eax
+        pushl UREGS_eip+4(%esp)
+        pushl 28(%esp) # EBP
+        pushl 28(%esp) # EDI
+        pushl 28(%esp) # ESI
+        pushl 28(%esp) # EDX
+        pushl 28(%esp) # ECX
+        pushl 28(%esp) # EBX
+        movzb hypercall_args_table(,%eax,1),%ecx
+        leal  (%esp,%ecx,4),%edi
+        subl  $6,%ecx
+        negl  %ecx
+        movl  %eax,%esi
+        movl  $0xDEADBEEF,%eax
+        rep   stosl
+        movl  %esi,%eax
+#endif
         call *hypercall_table(,%eax,4)
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+        /* Deliberately corrupt parameter regs used by this hypercall. */
+        addl  $24,%esp     # Shadow parameters
+        popl  %ecx         # Shadow EIP
+        cmpl  %ecx,UREGS_eip(%esp)
+        popl  %ecx         # Shadow hypercall index
+        jne   skip_clobber # If EIP has changed then don't clobber
+        movzb hypercall_args_table(,%ecx,1),%ecx
+        movl  %esp,%edi
+        movl  %eax,%esi
+        movl  $0xDEADBEEF,%eax
+        rep   stosl
+        movl  %esi,%eax
+skip_clobber:
+#endif
         movl %eax,UREGS_eax(%esp)       # save the return value
 
 test_all_events:
@@ -674,12 +713,14 @@
 do_arch_sched_op:
         # Ensure we return success even if we return via schedule_tail()
         xorl %eax,%eax
-        movl %eax,UREGS_eax+4(%esp)
+        GET_GUEST_REGS(%ecx)
+        movl %eax,UREGS_eax(%ecx)
         jmp  do_sched_op
 
 do_switch_vm86:
-        # Discard the return address
-        addl $4,%esp
+        # Reset the stack pointer
+        GET_GUEST_REGS(%ecx)
+        movl %ecx,%esp
 
         # GS:ESI == Ring-1 stack activation
         movl UREGS_esp(%esp),%esi
@@ -768,3 +809,36 @@
         .rept NR_hypercalls-((.-hypercall_table)/4)
         .long do_ni_hypercall
         .endr
+
+ENTRY(hypercall_args_table)
+        .byte 1 /* do_set_trap_table    */  /*  0 */
+        .byte 4 /* do_mmu_update        */
+        .byte 2 /* do_set_gdt           */
+        .byte 2 /* do_stack_switch      */
+        .byte 4 /* do_set_callbacks     */
+        .byte 1 /* do_fpu_taskswitch    */  /*  5 */
+        .byte 2 /* do_arch_sched_op     */
+        .byte 1 /* do_dom0_op           */
+        .byte 2 /* do_set_debugreg      */
+        .byte 1 /* do_get_debugreg      */
+        .byte 4 /* do_update_descriptor */  /* 10 */
+        .byte 0 /* do_ni_hypercall      */
+        .byte 5 /* do_dom_mem_op        */
+        .byte 2 /* do_multicall         */
+        .byte 4 /* do_update_va_mapping */
+        .byte 2 /* do_set_timer_op      */  /* 15 */
+        .byte 1 /* do_event_channel_op  */
+        .byte 1 /* do_xen_version       */
+        .byte 3 /* do_console_io        */
+        .byte 1 /* do_physdev_op        */
+        .byte 3 /* do_grant_table_op    */  /* 20 */
+        .byte 2 /* do_vm_assist         */
+        .byte 5 /* do_update_va_mapping_otherdomain */
+        .byte 0 /* do_switch_vm86       */
+        .byte 2 /* do_boot_vcpu         */
+        .byte 0 /* do_ni_hypercall      */  /* 25 */
+        .byte 4 /* do_mmuext_op         */
+        .byte 1 /* do_acm_op            */
+        .rept NR_hypercalls-(.-hypercall_args_table)
+        .byte 0 /* do_ni_hypercall      */
+        .endr
diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c Fri Aug 26 13:06:49 2005
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c Fri Aug 26 17:42:34 2005
@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@
     OFFSET(VCPUINFO_upcall_mask, vcpu_info_t, evtchn_upcall_mask);
     BLANK();
 
+    DEFINE(CPUINFO_sizeof, sizeof(struct cpu_info));
+    BLANK();
+
     OFFSET(TRAPBOUNCE_error_code, struct trap_bounce, error_code);
     OFFSET(TRAPBOUNCE_cr2, struct trap_bounce, cr2);
     OFFSET(TRAPBOUNCE_flags, struct trap_bounce, flags);
diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S       Fri Aug 26 13:06:49 2005
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S       Fri Aug 26 17:42:34 2005
@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@
 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <public/xen.h>
+
+#define GET_GUEST_REGS(reg)                     \
+        movq $~(STACK_SIZE-1),reg;              \
+        andq %rsp,reg;                          \
+        orq  $(STACK_SIZE-CPUINFO_sizeof),reg;
 
 #define GET_CURRENT(reg)         \
         movq $STACK_SIZE-8, reg; \
@@ -120,10 +125,42 @@
 /*hypercall:*/
         movq  %r10,%rcx
         andq  $(NR_hypercalls-1),%rax
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+        /* Deliberately corrupt parameter regs not used by this hypercall. */
+        pushq %rdi; pushq %rsi; pushq %rdx; pushq %rcx; pushq %r8 ; pushq %r9 
+        leaq  hypercall_args_table(%rip),%r10
+        movq  $6,%rcx
+        sub   (%r10,%rax,1),%cl
+        movq  %rsp,%rdi
+        movl  $0xDEADBEEF,%eax
+        rep   stosq
+        popq  %r9 ; popq  %r8 ; popq  %rcx; popq  %rdx; popq  %rsi; popq  %rdi
+        movq  UREGS_rax(%rsp),%rax
+        andq  $(NR_hypercalls-1),%rax
+        pushq %rax
+        pushq UREGS_rip+8(%rsp)
+#endif
         leaq  hypercall_table(%rip),%r10
         PERFC_INCR(PERFC_hypercalls, %rax)
         callq *(%r10,%rax,8)
-        movq %rax,UREGS_rax(%rsp)       # save the return value
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+        /* Deliberately corrupt parameter regs used by this hypercall. */
+        popq  %r10         # Shadow RIP
+        cmpq  %r10,UREGS_rip(%rsp)
+        popq  %rcx         # Shadow hypercall index
+        jne   skip_clobber /* If RIP has changed then don't clobber. */
+        leaq  hypercall_args_table(%rip),%r10
+        movb  (%r10,%rcx,1),%cl
+        movl  $0xDEADBEEF,%r10d
+        cmpb  $1,%cl; jb skip_clobber; movq %r10,UREGS_rdi(%rsp)
+        cmpb  $2,%cl; jb skip_clobber; movq %r10,UREGS_rsi(%rsp)
+        cmpb  $3,%cl; jb skip_clobber; movq %r10,UREGS_rdx(%rsp)
+        cmpb  $4,%cl; jb skip_clobber; movq %r10,UREGS_r10(%rsp)
+        cmpb  $5,%cl; jb skip_clobber; movq %r10,UREGS_r8(%rsp)
+        cmpb  $6,%cl; jb skip_clobber; movq %r10,UREGS_r9(%rsp)
+skip_clobber:
+#endif
+        movq  %rax,UREGS_rax(%rsp)       # save the return value
 
 /* %rbx: struct vcpu */
 test_all_events:
@@ -538,7 +575,8 @@
 do_arch_sched_op:
         # Ensure we return success even if we return via schedule_tail()
         xorl  %eax,%eax
-        movq  %rax,UREGS_rax+8(%rsp)
+        GET_GUEST_REGS(%r10)
+        movq  %rax,UREGS_rax(%r10)
         jmp   do_sched_op
 
 .data
@@ -597,3 +635,36 @@
         .rept NR_hypercalls-((.-hypercall_table)/4)
         .quad do_ni_hypercall
         .endr
+
+ENTRY(hypercall_args_table)
+        .byte 1 /* do_set_trap_table    */  /*  0 */
+        .byte 4 /* do_mmu_update        */
+        .byte 2 /* do_set_gdt           */
+        .byte 2 /* do_stack_switch      */
+        .byte 3 /* do_set_callbacks     */
+        .byte 1 /* do_fpu_taskswitch    */  /*  5 */
+        .byte 2 /* do_arch_sched_op     */
+        .byte 1 /* do_dom0_op           */
+        .byte 2 /* do_set_debugreg      */
+        .byte 1 /* do_get_debugreg      */
+        .byte 2 /* do_update_descriptor */  /* 10 */
+        .byte 0 /* do_ni_hypercall      */
+        .byte 5 /* do_dom_mem_op        */
+        .byte 2 /* do_multicall         */
+        .byte 3 /* do_update_va_mapping */
+        .byte 1 /* do_set_timer_op      */  /* 15 */
+        .byte 1 /* do_event_channel_op  */
+        .byte 1 /* do_xen_version       */
+        .byte 3 /* do_console_io        */
+        .byte 1 /* do_physdev_op        */
+        .byte 3 /* do_grant_table_op    */  /* 20 */
+        .byte 2 /* do_vm_assist         */
+        .byte 4 /* do_update_va_mapping_otherdomain */
+        .byte 0 /* do_switch_to_user    */
+        .byte 2 /* do_boot_vcpu         */
+        .byte 2 /* do_set_segment_base  */  /* 25 */
+        .byte 4 /* do_mmuext_op         */
+        .byte 1 /* do_acm_op            */
+        .rept NR_hypercalls-(.-hypercall_args_table)
+        .byte 0 /* do_ni_hypercall      */
+        .endr
diff -r 2b95125015a5 -r 37e9c9cd6c14 xen/common/multicall.c
--- a/xen/common/multicall.c    Fri Aug 26 13:06:49 2005
+++ b/xen/common/multicall.c    Fri Aug 26 17:42:34 2005
@@ -45,6 +45,18 @@
 
         do_multicall_call(&mcs->call);
 
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+        {
+            /*
+             * Deliberately corrupt the contents of the multicall structure.
+             * The caller must depend only on the 'result' field on return.
+             */
+            multicall_entry_t corrupt;
+            memset(&corrupt, 0xAA, sizeof(corrupt));
+            (void)__copy_to_user(&call_list[i], &corrupt, sizeof(corrupt));
+        }
+#endif
+
         if ( unlikely(__put_user(mcs->call.result, &call_list[i].result)) )
         {
             DPRINTK("Error writing result back to multicall block.\n");

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