WARNING - OLD ARCHIVES

This is an archived copy of the Xen.org mailing list, which we have preserved to ensure that existing links to archives are not broken. The live archive, which contains the latest emails, can be found at http://lists.xen.org/
   
 
 
Xen 
 
Home Products Support Community News
 
   
 

xen-changelog

[Xen-changelog] Mini-os updated to use the new time interface.

To: xen-changelog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Xen-changelog] Mini-os updated to use the new time interface.
From: Xen patchbot -unstable <patchbot-unstable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 20 Aug 2005 09:38:10 +0000
Delivery-date: Sat, 20 Aug 2005 09:38:41 +0000
Envelope-to: www-data@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
List-help: <mailto:xen-changelog-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=help>
List-id: BK change log <xen-changelog.lists.xensource.com>
List-post: <mailto:xen-changelog@lists.xensource.com>
List-subscribe: <http://lists.xensource.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/xen-changelog>, <mailto:xen-changelog-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=subscribe>
List-unsubscribe: <http://lists.xensource.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/xen-changelog>, <mailto:xen-changelog-request@lists.xensource.com?subject=unsubscribe>
Reply-to: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Sender: xen-changelog-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
# HG changeset patch
# User kaf24@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
# Node ID 0cf2430f520f1316fe750ea7c939b3728fd72761
# Parent  46e43646cd1693ea44f5290d1cc63caa6d368fbc
Mini-os updated to use the new time interface.
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Milos <gm281@xxxxxxxxx>

diff -r 46e43646cd16 -r 0cf2430f520f extras/mini-os/include/time.h
--- a/extras/mini-os/include/time.h     Fri Aug 19 20:02:01 2005
+++ b/extras/mini-os/include/time.h     Sat Aug 20 09:35:38 2005
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  * of real time into system time 
  */
 typedef s64 s_time_t;
-#define NOW()                   ((s_time_t)get_s_time())
+#define NOW()                   ((s_time_t)monotonic_clock())
 #define SECONDS(_s)             (((s_time_t)(_s))  * 1000000000UL )
 #define TENTHS(_ts)             (((s_time_t)(_ts)) * 100000000UL )
 #define HUNDREDTHS(_hs)         (((s_time_t)(_hs)) * 10000000UL )
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@
 #define MICROSECS(_us)          (((s_time_t)(_us)) * 1000UL )
 #define Time_Max                ((s_time_t) 0x7fffffffffffffffLL)
 #define FOREVER                 Time_Max
-
+#define NSEC_TO_USEC(_nsec)     (_nsec / 1000UL)
+#define NSEC_TO_SEC(_nsec)      (_nsec / 1000000000ULL)
 
 /* wall clock time  */
 typedef long time_t;
@@ -44,6 +45,11 @@
 struct timeval {
        time_t          tv_sec;         /* seconds */
        suseconds_t     tv_usec;        /* microseconds */
+};
+
+struct timespec {
+    time_t      ts_sec;
+    long        ts_nsec;
 };
 
 
diff -r 46e43646cd16 -r 0cf2430f520f extras/mini-os/kernel.c
--- a/extras/mini-os/kernel.c   Fri Aug 19 20:02:01 2005
+++ b/extras/mini-os/kernel.c   Sat Aug 20 09:35:38 2005
@@ -132,20 +132,6 @@
     i = 0;
     for ( ; ; ) 
     {      
-        if(i >= 1000)         
-        {
-            {
-                unsigned long saved;
-                __asm__ ("movl %%esp, %0"
-                         :"=r"(saved)  /* y is output operand */
-                            /* x is input operand */);
-//                        :"a"); /* %eax is clobbered register */
-                printk("ESP=0x%lx\n", saved);
-            }
-            
-            printk("1000 bloks\n");
-            i=0;            
-        }
 //        HYPERVISOR_yield();
         block(1);
         i++;
diff -r 46e43646cd16 -r 0cf2430f520f extras/mini-os/time.c
--- a/extras/mini-os/time.c     Fri Aug 19 20:02:01 2005
+++ b/extras/mini-os/time.c     Sat Aug 20 09:35:38 2005
@@ -43,19 +43,20 @@
  * Time functions
  *************************************************************************/
 
-/* Cached *multiplier* to convert TSC counts to microseconds.
- * (see the equation below).
- * Equal to 2^32 * (1 / (clocks per usec) ).
- * Initialized in time_init.
- */
-static unsigned long fast_gettimeoffset_quotient;
-
-
 /* These are peridically updated in shared_info, and then copied here. */
-static u32 shadow_tsc_stamp;
-static s64 shadow_system_time;
-static u32 shadow_time_version;
-static struct timeval shadow_tv;
+struct shadow_time_info {
+       u64 tsc_timestamp;     /* TSC at last update of time vals.  */
+       u64 system_timestamp;  /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot.    */
+       u32 tsc_to_nsec_mul;
+       u32 tsc_to_usec_mul;
+       int tsc_shift;
+       u32 version;
+};
+static struct timespec shadow_ts;
+static u32 shadow_ts_version;
+
+static struct shadow_time_info shadow;
+
 
 #ifndef rmb
 #define rmb()  __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)": : :"memory")
@@ -63,116 +64,150 @@
 
 #define HANDLE_USEC_OVERFLOW(_tv)          \
     do {                                   \
-        while ( (_tv).tv_usec >= 1000000 ) \
+        while ( (_tv)->tv_usec >= 1000000 ) \
         {                                  \
-            (_tv).tv_usec -= 1000000;      \
-            (_tv).tv_sec++;                \
+            (_tv)->tv_usec -= 1000000;      \
+            (_tv)->tv_sec++;                \
         }                                  \
     } while ( 0 )
 
+static inline int time_values_up_to_date(void)
+{
+       struct vcpu_time_info *src = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_time[0]; 
+
+       return (shadow.version == src->version);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Scale a 64-bit delta by scaling and multiplying by a 32-bit fraction,
+ * yielding a 64-bit result.
+ */
+static inline u64 scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift)
+{
+       u64 product;
+#ifdef __i386__
+       u32 tmp1, tmp2;
+#endif
+
+       if ( shift < 0 )
+               delta >>= -shift;
+       else
+               delta <<= shift;
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+       __asm__ (
+               "mul  %5       ; "
+               "mov  %4,%%eax ; "
+               "mov  %%edx,%4 ; "
+               "mul  %5       ; "
+               "add  %4,%%eax ; "
+               "xor  %5,%5    ; "
+               "adc  %5,%%edx ; "
+               : "=A" (product), "=r" (tmp1), "=r" (tmp2)
+               : "a" ((u32)delta), "1" ((u32)(delta >> 32)), "2" (mul_frac) );
+#else
+       __asm__ (
+               "mul %%rdx ; shrd $32,%%rdx,%%rax"
+               : "=a" (product) : "0" (delta), "d" ((u64)mul_frac) );
+#endif
+
+       return product;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long get_nsec_offset(void)
+{
+       u64 now, delta;
+       rdtscll(now);
+       delta = now - shadow.tsc_timestamp;
+       return scale_delta(delta, shadow.tsc_to_nsec_mul, shadow.tsc_shift);
+}
+
+
 static void get_time_values_from_xen(void)
 {
-    do {
-        shadow_time_version = HYPERVISOR_shared_info->time_version2;
-        rmb();
-        shadow_tv.tv_sec    = HYPERVISOR_shared_info->wc_sec;
-        shadow_tv.tv_usec   = HYPERVISOR_shared_info->wc_usec;
-        shadow_tsc_stamp    = (u32)HYPERVISOR_shared_info->tsc_timestamp;
-        shadow_system_time  = HYPERVISOR_shared_info->system_time;
-        rmb();
-    }
-    while ( shadow_time_version != HYPERVISOR_shared_info->time_version1 );
-}
-
-
-#define TIME_VALUES_UP_TO_DATE \
-    (shadow_time_version == HYPERVISOR_shared_info->time_version2)
-
-static u32  get_time_delta_usecs(void)
-{
-       register unsigned long eax, edx;
-
-       /* Read the Time Stamp Counter */
-
-       rdtsc(eax,edx);
-
-       /* .. relative to previous jiffy (32 bits is enough) */
-       eax -= shadow_tsc_stamp;
-
-       /*
-        * Time offset = (tsc_low delta) * fast_gettimeoffset_quotient
-        *             = (tsc_low delta) * (usecs_per_clock)
-        *             = (tsc_low delta) * (usecs_per_jiffy / clocks_per_jiffy)
-        *
-        * Using a mull instead of a divl saves up to 31 clock cycles
-        * in the critical path.
-        */
-
-       __asm__("mull %2"
-               :"=a" (eax), "=d" (edx)
-               :"rm" (fast_gettimeoffset_quotient),
-                "0" (eax));
-
-       /* our adjusted time offset in microseconds */
-       return edx;
-}
-
-s64 get_s_time (void)
-{
-    u64 u_delta;
-    s64 ret;
-
- again:
-
-    u_delta = get_time_delta_usecs();
-    ret = shadow_system_time + (1000 * u_delta);
-
-    if ( unlikely(!TIME_VALUES_UP_TO_DATE) )
-    {
-        /*
-         * We may have blocked for a long time, rendering our calculations
-         * invalid (e.g. the time delta may have overflowed). Detect that
-         * and recalculate with fresh values.
-         */
-        get_time_values_from_xen();
-        goto again;
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
+       struct vcpu_time_info    *src = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_time[0];
+
+       do {
+               shadow.version = src->version;
+               rmb();
+               shadow.tsc_timestamp     = src->tsc_timestamp;
+               shadow.system_timestamp  = src->system_time;
+               shadow.tsc_to_nsec_mul   = src->tsc_to_system_mul;
+               shadow.tsc_shift         = src->tsc_shift;
+               rmb();
+       }
+       while ((src->version & 1) | (shadow.version ^ src->version));
+
+       shadow.tsc_to_usec_mul = shadow.tsc_to_nsec_mul / 1000;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* monotonic_clock(): returns # of nanoseconds passed since time_init()
+ *             Note: This function is required to return accurate
+ *             time even in the absence of multiple timer ticks.
+ */
+u64 monotonic_clock(void)
+{
+       u64 time;
+       u32 local_time_version;
+
+       do {
+               local_time_version = shadow.version;
+               rmb();
+               time = shadow.system_timestamp + get_nsec_offset();
+        if (!time_values_up_to_date())
+                       get_time_values_from_xen();
+               rmb();
+       } while (local_time_version != shadow.version);
+
+       return time;
+}
+
+static void update_wallclock(void)
+{
+       shared_info_t *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
+
+       do {
+               shadow_ts_version = s->wc_version;
+               rmb();
+               shadow_ts.ts_sec  = s->wc_sec;
+               shadow_ts.ts_nsec = s->wc_nsec;
+               rmb();
+       }
+       while ((s->wc_version & 1) | (shadow_ts_version ^ s->wc_version));
+}
+
 
 void gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
 {
-    struct timeval _tv;
-
-    do {
-        get_time_values_from_xen();
-        _tv.tv_usec = get_time_delta_usecs();
-        _tv.tv_sec   = shadow_tv.tv_sec;
-        _tv.tv_usec += shadow_tv.tv_usec;
-    }
-    while ( unlikely(!TIME_VALUES_UP_TO_DATE) );
-
-    HANDLE_USEC_OVERFLOW(_tv);
-    *tv = _tv;
-}
+    u64 nsec = monotonic_clock();
+    nsec += shadow_ts.ts_nsec;
+    
+    
+    tv->tv_sec = shadow_ts.ts_sec;
+    tv->tv_sec += NSEC_TO_SEC(nsec);
+    tv->tv_usec = NSEC_TO_USEC(nsec % 1000000000UL);
+}
+
 
 static void print_current_time(void)
 {
-    struct timeval tv;
-
-    get_time_values_from_xen();
+    struct timeval tv;    
 
     gettimeofday(&tv);
     printk("T(s=%ld us=%ld)\n", tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec);
 }
 
+
 void block(u32 millisecs)
 {
     struct timeval tv;
     gettimeofday(&tv);
-    //printk("tv.tv_sec=%ld, tv.tv_usec=%ld, shadow_system_time=%lld\n", 
tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec, shadow_system_time );
-    HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(get_s_time() + 1000000LL * (s64) millisecs);
+    HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(monotonic_clock() + 1000000LL * (s64) millisecs);
     HYPERVISOR_block();
 }
 
@@ -185,7 +220,7 @@
     static int i;
 
     get_time_values_from_xen();
-
+    update_wallclock();
     i++;
     if (i >= 1000) {
         print_current_time();
@@ -197,24 +232,5 @@
 
 void init_time(void)
 {
-    u64         __cpu_khz;
-    unsigned long cpu_khz;
-
-    __cpu_khz = HYPERVISOR_shared_info->cpu_freq;
-
-    cpu_khz = (u32) (__cpu_khz/1000);
-
-    printk("Xen reported: %lu.%03lu MHz processor.\n", 
-           cpu_khz / 1000, cpu_khz % 1000);
-       /* (10^6 * 2^32) / cpu_hz = (10^3 * 2^32) / cpu_khz =
-          (2^32 * 1 / (clocks/us)) */
-       {       
-               unsigned long eax=0, edx=1000;
-               __asm__("divl %2"
-                   :"=a" (fast_gettimeoffset_quotient), "=d" (edx)
-                   :"r" (cpu_khz),
-                   "0" (eax), "1" (edx));
-       }
-
     bind_virq(VIRQ_TIMER, &timer_handler);
 }

_______________________________________________
Xen-changelog mailing list
Xen-changelog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
http://lists.xensource.com/xen-changelog

<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
  • [Xen-changelog] Mini-os updated to use the new time interface., Xen patchbot -unstable <=