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Re: [Xen-users] Networking in DomU

To: Jessica L Hartog <jessica.hartog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [Xen-users] Networking in DomU
From: Todd Deshane <todd.deshane@xxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2011 15:40:16 -0500
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On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 1:46 PM, Jessica L Hartog
<jessica.hartog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hello,
>      I've read the FAQ and searched the mailing list but have been unable to
> resolve my issue with networking in DomUs.
>

What version of Xen are you using? How did you install it?

Thanks,
Todd

> The following things I CAN do:
> +SSH from within DomU to Dom0
> +SSH from within DomU to all other DomUs on the same machine
> +SSH to other machines from within Dom0
> +SSH from within DomU to other machines
> +SSH from other machines to Dom0 (and use the xm commands to access the
> virtual images)
>
> The following things I CANNOT do:
> -SSH from Dom0 to DomU (The connection times out)
> -SSH from other machines to DomU (The connection times out, but this one
> isn't as important to me)
>
> The FAQ says that I can run ifconfig in Dom0 to verify virtualization of the
> ethernet port, the following is the result of running ifconfig from within
> Dom0 (with my IP removed of course), note there are currently 4 VMs running
> via Xen:
> jhartog1:~$ ifconfig
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1a:a0:af:63:d2
>           inet addr:<omitted>  Bcast:<omitted>  Mask:255.255.252.0
>           inet6 addr: <omitted> Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:19448407 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:2663849 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:3555452759 (3.3 GB)  TX bytes:12136949144 (11.3 GB)
>
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:95 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:95 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:10472 (10.2 KB)  TX bytes:10472 (10.2 KB)
>
> peth0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1a:a0:af:63:d2
>           inet6 addr: <omitted, same as eth0 inet6 addr> Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:22150257 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:10050627 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:4465421179 (4.1 GB)  TX bytes:12665169402 (11.7 GB)
>           Interrupt:16
>
> vif48.0   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr fe:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>           inet6 addr: fe80::fcff:ffff:feff:ffff/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:81 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:558643 errors:0 dropped:50 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:32
>           RX bytes:9514 (9.2 KB)  TX bytes:91587673 (87.3 MB)
>
> vif49.0   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr fe:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>           inet6 addr: fe80::fcff:ffff:feff:ffff/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:122 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:558553 errors:0 dropped:108 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:32
>           RX bytes:12622 (12.3 KB)  TX bytes:91580430 (87.3 MB)
>
> vif50.0   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr fe:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>           inet6 addr: fe80::fcff:ffff:feff:ffff/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:558477 errors:0 dropped:86 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:32
>           RX bytes:3896 (3.8 KB)  TX bytes:91565549 (87.3 MB)
>
> vif51.0   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr fe:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>           inet6 addr: fe80::fcff:ffff:feff:ffff/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:36 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:558378 errors:0 dropped:149 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:32
>           RX bytes:3868 (3.7 KB)  TX bytes:91554047 (87.3 MB)
>
> vnet0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr be:63:d7:5b:c8:37
>           inet addr:192.168.122.1  Bcast:192.168.122.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           inet6 addr: fe80::bc63:d7ff:fe5b:c837/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:468 (468.0 B)
>
>
>
> The FAQ also says I should run brctl show xen-br0 to insure that bridging is
> working. The result of this call from Dom0 is:
> jhartog1:~$ brctl show xen-br0
> bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
> eth0            8000.001aa0af63d2       no              peth0
>                                                         vif48.0
>                                                         vif49.0
>                                                         vif50.0
>                                                         vif51.0
> vnet0           8000.000000000000       yes
>
>
>
> If I'm correct in my understanding, both the ethernet virtualization and
> bridging are working correctly.
>
> So, I check my DomU by using xm console to access the VM and running
> ifconfig from there, as per the FAQ:
> $ ifconfig
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:16:3e:45:c2:9c
>           inet addr:10.32.139.6  Bcast:10.32.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0
>           inet6 addr: fe80::216:3eff:fe45:c29c/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:545480 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:45 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:89978809 (85.8 MB)  TX bytes:4942 (4.8 KB)
>
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
>
>
>
> and route is also supposed to be run, as per the FAQ:
> $ route
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
> Iface
> 10.32.0.0       *               255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth0
> default         10.32.0.1       0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 eth0
>
>
>
> So everything seems to be working alright. However, trying to SSH into my
> DomU results in timeouts over port 22 using the IP address 10.32.139.6 (also
> 10.32.0.0 and 10.32.0.1, for the sake of completeness).
>
> I've tried this on several VMs, some created with static IPs (that don't
> stick and "dhclient" needed to be run upon start up of the DomU to establish
> a connection to the web), some created without (the above is from a VM
> created without a static IP). I've also tried this by SSHing into both root
> and non-root accounts in the DomU, both result in a timed out connection.
>
> I know that this machine is behind a departmental firewall. In the event
> that an exception to the firewall needs to be added, what should I tell the
> system admin that the exception should be?
>
> Thank You,
> Jessica Hartog
> _______________________________________________
> Xen-users mailing list
> Xen-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users
>



-- 
Todd Deshane
http://www.linkedin.com/in/deshantm
http://www.xen.org/products/cloudxen.html

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