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Re: [Xen-users] Xen and I/O Intensive Loads

To: Nick Couchman <Nick.Couchman@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [Xen-users] Xen and I/O Intensive Loads
From: John Madden <jmadden@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 26 Aug 2009 13:32:44 -0400
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> I'm attempting to run an e-mail server on Xen.  The e-mail system is
> Novell GroupWise, and it serves about 250 users.  The disk volume for
> the e-mail is on my SAN, and I've attached the FC LUN to my Xen host,
> then used the "phy:/dev..." method to forward the disk through to the
> domU.  I'm running into an issue with high I/O wait on the box (~250%)
> and large load averages (20-40 for the 1/5/15 minute average).  I was
> wondering if anyone has ideas on tuning the domU to handle this - is
> there a better way to forward the disk device through, should I try
> using an iSCSI software initiator in the domU, or is it just a bad
> idea to put an I/O load like this in a domU?  Unfortunately mapping
> the entire F/C card through to the domU isn't really an option - the
> FC card accesses other SAN volumes for the Xen host, so it needs to be
> present in dom0. 

If this turns out to be a global issue, I'd certainly like to hear about
it.  I recently load-tested a postfix+cyrus domU with 6 SATA-backed
spools and 6 FC-backed meta partitions for about 300,000 IMAP accounts
and consistently delivered around 100 messages/sec to them.  That load
was obviously all i/o-bound, but at what I'd consider to be an
acceptable delivery rate (which seems to be the most
performance-challenging operation at least with Cyrus).  I did see
similar load averages though.

This was with a RHEL 5 domU and a CentOS 5 dom0 and phy: mappings.  

John



-- 
John Madden
Sr UNIX Systems Engineer
Ivy Tech Community College of Indiana
jmadden@xxxxxxxxxxx


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