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[Xen-users] Suggestions on XEN configuration with local and remote iSCSI

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Subject: [Xen-users] Suggestions on XEN configuration with local and remote iSCSI
From: Ivan Porro <pivan@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 30 Aug 2007 10:26:30 +0200
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Dear All,

I'm totally new to DRBD + XEN over iSCSI but I need to configure this scenario in order to buy the right hardware.

Our department will provide us with an iSCSI target which will be replicated in its own to a secondary iSCSI SAN (probably they will use DRBD). This target will be used, in our ideas, to replicate our own iSCSI san, that we are going to buy.

We will probably build our iSCSI SAN with OpenFiler (impressions about this?) on a 2U server (i.e. PE2950, DL320, ...), 500GB sata disks and two dedicated NICs for the SAN. We will have also a L3 switch so we can partition network traffic for the SAN, as well.

We will buy also two dual socket servers with 8 or 16 GB ram (already looking in the list for dual core vs quad core). We plan less than 16 VMs where in the worst case only one will be Windows 2003 server with 1GB and all the other linux web development domains with 256-1GB ram. I want live migration for them.

My questions:

1) the remote iSCSI target will be available through a gigabit link... while my own will be on a dedicated gigabit network with the servers. Is it possible to configure the two SAN with DRBD for fault tolerance and have also the "two switch benefit" to avoid a single point of failure on switches? (all the server will be connected to the Dept. network for internet broadband)

2) are there known issues and limitations on having DRBD with two devices in such a network configuration?

3) the two server will be configured in an Active/Active HA. They will see the DRBD through a LVM (I think, I'm new on that) but... can I tell them (or probably better to DRBD) to use the remote iSCSI target only in case of emergency?

4) is it better to put the "choose the available iSCSI logic" on my servers instead of providing it with DRBD and write script my own to check availability and re-configure XEN VMs or downtime / errors here may be tremendous?

5) in this non-symmetric scenario, it is probably more convenient to have VMs stored on my SAN and use the remote one only for backup purposes, loosing DRBD reliability/HA for the sake of performance?

Thank you very much,

        Ivan

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