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[Xen-users] can't get NAT to a VM on domU working

To: xen-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Xen-users] can't get NAT to a VM on domU working
From: "Roberto Saccon" <rsaccon@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 22:22:12 -0300
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Hi all

I set up a debian sarge box with XEN 3.0 and LVM at my ISP. dom0 has a range of public IPs. As long as I used bridged networking to the VMs, everything worked fined, I could access all VMs by their IP .
Then I switched in /etc/xen/xend-config.sxp to private virtal domU network with NAT :

(network-script network-nat)
(vif-script vif-nat)

and gave the VMs IPs  in the 10.0.0.x range

and I set on dom0 the follwing NAT rule for SSH access do a VM in domU
iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp -i eth0 -d 72.232.68.66 --dport 9641 -j DNAT --to-destination  10.0.0.1:22


Now I can't access the VM from outside anymore, SSH Client to
72.232.68.66 :9641 keeps hanging. However I can ping the VMs in domU from dom0 and vice versa and also ping a VM form another VM. I do not have setup any addtional iptables rules.

The filter rules generted by the XEN scripts produced the following (iptables -L):

Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  10.0.0.1             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif5.0
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif5.0 udp spt:bootpc dpt:bootps
ACCEPT     all  --  10.0.0.2             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif6.0
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif6.0 udp spt:bootpc dpt:bootps
ACCEPT     all  --  10.0.0.2             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif7.0
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif7.0 udp spt:bootpc dpt:bootps
ACCEPT     all  --  10.0.0.2             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif8.0
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere            PHYSDEV match --physdev-in vif8.0 udp spt:bootpc dpt:bootps

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

And the NAT rules I get:

target     prot opt source               destination
DNAT       tcp  --  anywhere             66.68.232.72.reverse.layeredtech.com tcp dpt:9641 to:10.0.0.1:22

Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Has anybody a clue what is missing to get the NAT working ? I had the impression that private NATted Network  with XEN 3.0 is supposed  to work out of the box when using the XEN provided scripts, so there must be somthing I am doing stupidly wrong !

regards

--
Roberto Saccon
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