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[Xen-devel] [RFC][PATCH 2/4] PVUSB: frontend driver

To: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Xen-devel] [RFC][PATCH 2/4] PVUSB: frontend driver
From: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 09:47:30 +0900
Delivery-date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 17:49:33 -0700
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This patch adds the PVUSB frontend driver.

Signed-off-by: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
diff -r 51decc39e5e7 -r 9ef2e8c6cf3d drivers/xen/usbfront/Makefile
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/drivers/xen/usbfront/Makefile     Mon Mar 16 18:41:12 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_USB_FRONTEND) := xen-hcd.o
+
+xen-hcd-y   := usbfront-hcd.o xenbus.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_XEN_USB_FRONTEND_HCD_STATS),y)
+EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DXENHCD_STATS
+endif
diff -r 51decc39e5e7 -r 9ef2e8c6cf3d drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-dbg.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-dbg.c       Mon Mar 16 18:41:12 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * usbfront-dbg.c
+ *
+ * Xen USB Virtual Host Controller - debugging
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * or,
+ *
+ * When distributed separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into
+ * other software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+static ssize_t show_statistics(struct class_device *class_dev, char *buf)
+{
+       struct usb_bus *bus;
+       struct usb_hcd *hcd;
+       struct usbfront_info *info;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned temp, size;
+       char *next;
+
+       bus = class_get_devdata(class_dev);
+       hcd = bus->hcpriv;
+       info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       next = buf;
+       size = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       temp = scnprintf (next, size,
+                       "bus %s, device %s\n"
+                       "%s\n"
+                       "xenhcd, hcd state %d\n",
+                       hcd->self.controller->bus->name,
+                       hcd->self.controller->bus_id,
+                       hcd->product_desc,
+                       hcd->state);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+#ifdef XENHCD_STATS
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+               "complete %ld unlink %ld ring_full %ld\n",
+               info->stats.complete, info->stats.unlink, 
info->stats.ring_full);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+#endif
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       return PAGE_SIZE - size;
+}
+
+static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(statistics, S_IRUGO, show_statistics, NULL);
+
+static inline void create_debug_file(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       struct class_device *cldev = info_to_hcd(info)->self.class_dev;
+       class_device_create_file(cldev, &class_device_attr_statistics);
+}
+
+static inline void remove_debug_file(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       struct class_device *cldev = info_to_hcd(info)->self.class_dev;
+       class_device_remove_file(cldev, &class_device_attr_statistics);
+}
diff -r 51decc39e5e7 -r 9ef2e8c6cf3d drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-hcd.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-hcd.c       Mon Mar 16 18:41:12 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+/*
+ * usbfront-hcd.c
+ *
+ * Xen USB Virtual Host Controller driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * or,
+ *
+ * When distributed separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into
+ * other software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "usbfront.h"
+#include "usbfront-dbg.c"
+#include "usbfront-hub.c"
+#include "usbfront-q.c"
+
+static void xenhcd_watchdog(unsigned long param)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = (struct usbfront_info *) param;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+       if (HC_IS_RUNNING(info_to_hcd(info)->state)) {
+               timer_action_done(info, TIMER_RING_WATCHDOG);
+               xenhcd_giveback_unlinked_urbs(info);
+               xenhcd_kick_pending_urbs(info);
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * one-time HC init
+ */
+static int xenhcd_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+
+       spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->pending_urbs);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->inprogress_urbs);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->unlinked_urbs);
+       init_timer(&info->watchdog);
+       info->watchdog.function = xenhcd_watchdog;
+       info->watchdog.data = (unsigned long) info;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * start HC running
+ */
+static int xenhcd_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
+       hcd->poll_rh = 0;
+       hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
+       create_debug_file(hcd_to_info(hcd));
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * stop running HC
+ */
+static void xenhcd_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+
+       del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
+       remove_debug_file(info);
+       spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
+       /*
+        * TODO: port power off, cancel all urbs.
+        */
+
+       if (HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))
+               hcd->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
+       spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * TODO: incomplete suspend/resume functions!
+ */
+#if 0
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+/*
+ * suspend running HC
+ */
+static int xenhcd_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, pm_message_t message)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+       if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * TODO:
+        *      canceling all transfer, clear all hc queue,
+        *      stop kthread,
+        */
+
+       clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
+done:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * resume HC
+ */
+static int xenhcd_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
+
+       /*
+        * TODO:
+        *      re-init HC.
+        *      resume all roothub ports.
+        */
+
+       return ret;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * called as .urb_enqueue()
+ * non-error returns are promise to giveback the urb later
+ */
+static int xenhcd_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+                                   struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
+                                   struct urb *urb,
+                                   gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       struct urb_priv *urbp;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       urbp = alloc_urb_priv(urb);
+       if (!urbp) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       ret = xenhcd_submit_urb(info, urbp);
+       if (ret != 0)
+               free_urb_priv(urbp);
+
+done:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * called as .urb_dequeue()
+ *
+ * just mark the urb as unlinked
+ * if the urb is in pending_urbs, move to unlinked_urbs
+ * TODO:
+ *     canceling the urb transfer in backend
+ */
+static int xenhcd_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+                                   struct urb *urb)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       struct urb_priv *urbp;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       urbp = urb->hcpriv;
+       if (!urbp)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = xenhcd_unlink_urb(info, urbp);
+
+done:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * called from usb_get_current_frame_number(),
+ * but, almost all drivers not use such function.
+ */
+static int xenhcd_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       /* it means error, but probably no problem :-) */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TODO:
+ * suspend/resume whole hcd and roothub
+ */
+static const char hcd_name[] = "xen_hcd";
+
+struct hc_driver usbfront_hc_driver = {
+       .description = hcd_name,
+       .product_desc = DRIVER_DESC,
+       .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct usbfront_info),
+       .flags = HCD_USB2,
+
+       /*
+        * basic HC lifecycle operations
+        */
+       .reset = xenhcd_setup,
+       .start = xenhcd_run,
+       .stop = xenhcd_stop,
+#if 0
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+       .suspend = xenhcd_suspend,
+       .resume = xenhcd_resume,
+#endif
+#endif
+       /*
+        * managing urb I/O
+        */
+       .urb_enqueue = xenhcd_urb_enqueue,
+       .urb_dequeue = xenhcd_urb_dequeue,
+       .get_frame_number = xenhcd_get_frame,
+
+       /*
+        * root hub operations
+        */
+       .hub_status_data = xenhcd_hub_status_data,
+       .hub_control = xenhcd_hub_control,
+#if 0
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+       .bus_suspend = xenhcd_bus_suspend,
+       .bus_resume = xenhcd_bus_resume,
+#endif
+#endif
+};
diff -r 51decc39e5e7 -r 9ef2e8c6cf3d drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-hub.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-hub.c       Mon Mar 16 18:41:12 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+/*
+ * usbfront-hub.c
+ *
+ * Xen USB Virtual Host Controller - Root Hub Emulations
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * set virtual port connection status
+ */
+void set_connect_state(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum -1;
+       if (info->ports[port].status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) {
+               switch (info->devices[port].speed) {
+               case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
+                       info->ports[port].status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
+                                                       USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |
+                                                       USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED 
|
+                                                       
USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED |
+                                                       USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND);
+                       break;
+               case USB_SPEED_LOW:
+                       info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
+                       info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
+                       break;
+               case USB_SPEED_FULL:
+                       info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
+                       break;
+               case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
+                       info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
+                       info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
+                       break;
+               default: /* error */
+                       return;
+               }
+               info->ports[port].status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * set virtual device connection status
+ */
+void rhport_connect(struct usbfront_info *info,
+                               int portnum, enum usb_device_speed speed)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum - 1;
+       if (info->devices[port].speed != speed) {
+               switch (speed) {
+               case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN: /* disconnect */
+                       info->devices[port].status = USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED;
+                       break;
+               case USB_SPEED_LOW:
+               case USB_SPEED_FULL:
+               case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
+                       info->devices[port].status = USB_STATE_ATTACHED;
+                       break;
+               default: /* error */
+                       return;
+               }
+               info->devices[port].speed = speed;
+               info->ports[port].c_connection = 1;
+
+               set_connect_state(info, portnum);
+       }
+}
+
+void rhport_disconnect(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       rhport_connect(info, portnum, USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
+}
+
+void xenhcd_rhport_state_change(struct usbfront_info *info,
+                               int portnum, enum usb_device_speed speed)
+{
+       int changed = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       if (portnum < 1 || portnum > info->rh_numports)
+               return; /* invalid port number */
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+       rhport_connect(info, portnum, speed);
+       if (info->ports[portnum-1].c_connection)
+               changed = 1;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       if (changed)
+               usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(info_to_hcd(info));
+}
+
+/*
+ * SetPortFeature(PORT_SUSPENDED)
+ */
+void rhport_suspend(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum - 1;
+       info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
+       info->devices[port].status = USB_STATE_SUSPENDED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ClearPortFeature(PORT_SUSPENDED)
+ */
+void rhport_resume(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum - 1;
+       if (info->ports[port].status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
+               info->ports[port].resuming = 1;
+               info->ports[port].timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * SetPortFeature(PORT_POWER)
+ */
+void rhport_power_on(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum - 1;
+       if ((info->ports[port].status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) == 0) {
+               info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
+               if (info->devices[port].status != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
+                       info->devices[port].status = USB_STATE_POWERED;
+               if (info->ports[port].c_connection)
+                       set_connect_state(info, portnum);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * ClearPortFeature(PORT_POWER)
+ * SetConfiguration(non-zero)
+ * Power_Source_Off
+ * Over-current
+ */
+void rhport_power_off(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum - 1;
+       if (info->ports[port].status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) {
+               info->ports[port].status = 0;
+               if (info->devices[port].status != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
+                       info->devices[port].status = USB_STATE_ATTACHED;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * ClearPortFeature(PORT_ENABLE)
+ */
+void rhport_disable(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum - 1;
+       info->ports[port].status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
+       info->ports[port].status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
+       info->ports[port].resuming = 0;
+       if (info->devices[port].status != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
+               info->devices[port].status = USB_STATE_POWERED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SetPortFeature(PORT_RESET)
+ */
+void rhport_reset(struct usbfront_info *info, int portnum)
+{
+       int port;
+
+       port = portnum -1;
+       info->ports[port].status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE
+                                       | USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED
+                                       | USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED);
+       info->ports[port].status |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
+
+       if (info->devices[port].status != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
+               info->devices[port].status = USB_STATE_ATTACHED;
+
+       /* 10msec reset signaling */
+       info->ports[port].timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
+}
+
+#if 0
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int xenhcd_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       int i, ports;
+
+       ports = info->rh_numports;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
+
+       if (HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state)) {
+               /*
+                * TODO:
+                * clean queue,
+                * stop all transfers,
+                * ...
+                */
+               hcd->state = HC_STATE_QUIESCING;
+       }
+
+       /* suspend any active ports*/
+       for (i = 1; i <= ports; i++) {
+               rhport_suspend(info, i);
+       }
+
+       del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int xenhcd_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       int i, ports;
+
+       ports = info->rh_numports;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
+       /* resume any suspended ports*/
+       for (i = 1; i <= ports; i++) {
+               rhport_resume(info, i);
+       }
+       hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
+       spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+static void xenhcd_hub_descriptor(struct usbfront_info *info,
+                                 struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
+{
+       u16 temp;
+       int ports = info->rh_numports;
+
+       desc->bDescriptorType = 0x29;
+       desc->bPwrOn2PwrGood = 10; /* EHCI says 20ms max */
+       desc->bHubContrCurrent = 0;
+       desc->bNbrPorts = ports;
+
+       /* size of DeviceRemovable and PortPwrCtrlMask fields*/
+       temp = 1 + (ports / 8);
+       desc->bDescLength = 7 + 2 * temp;
+
+       /* bitmaps for DeviceRemovable and PortPwrCtrlMask */
+       memset (&desc->bitmap[0], 0, temp);
+       memset (&desc->bitmap[temp], 0xff, temp);
+
+       /* per-port over current reporting and no power switching */
+       temp = 0x000a;
+       desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(temp);
+}
+
+/* port status change mask for hub_status_data */
+#define PORT_C_MASK \
+       ((USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION \
+       | USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE \
+       | USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND \
+       | USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT \
+       | USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) << 16)
+
+/*
+ * See USB 2.0 Spec, 11.12.4 Hub and Port Status Change Bitmap.
+ * If port status changed, writes the bitmap to buf and return
+ * that length(number of bytes).
+ * If Nothing changed, return 0.
+ */
+static int xenhcd_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+
+       int ports;
+       int i;
+       int length;
+
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       int changed = 0;
+
+       if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* initialize the status to no-changes */
+       ports = info->rh_numports;
+       length = 1 + (ports / 8);
+       for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+               buf[i] = 0;
+               ret++;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
+               /* check status for each port */
+               if (info->ports[i].status & PORT_C_MASK) {
+                       if (i < 7)
+                               buf[0] |= 1 << (i + 1);
+                       else if (i < 15)
+                               buf[1] |= 1 << (i - 7);
+                       else if (i < 23)
+                               buf[2] |= 1 << (i - 15);
+                       else
+                               buf[3] |= 1 << (i - 23);
+                       changed = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!changed)
+               ret = 0;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int xenhcd_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+                              u16 typeReq,
+                              u16 wValue,
+                              u16 wIndex,
+                              char *buf,
+                              u16 wLength)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       int ports = info->rh_numports;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret = 0;
+       int i;
+       int changed = 0;
+
+#ifdef USBFRONT_DEBUG
+       WPRINTK("xenusb_hub_control(typeReq %x wValue %x wIndex %x)\n",
+              typeReq, wValue, wIndex);
+#endif
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+       switch (typeReq) {
+       case ClearHubFeature:
+               /* ignore this request */
+               break;
+       case ClearPortFeature:
+               if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
+                       goto error;
+
+               switch(wValue) {
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
+                       rhport_resume(info, wIndex);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
+                       rhport_power_off(info, wIndex);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
+                       rhport_disable(info, wIndex);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
+                       info->ports[wIndex-1].c_connection = 0;
+                       /* falling through */
+               default:
+                       info->ports[wIndex-1].status &= ~(1 << wValue);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+       case GetHubDescriptor:
+               xenhcd_hub_descriptor(info,
+                                     (struct usb_hub_descriptor*) buf);
+               break;
+       case GetHubStatus:
+               /* always local power supply good and no over-current exists. */
+               *(__le32 *)buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
+               break;
+       case GetPortStatus:
+               if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
+                       goto error;
+
+               wIndex--;
+
+               /* resume completion */
+               if (info->ports[wIndex].resuming &&
+                       time_after_eq(jiffies, info->ports[wIndex].timeout)) {
+                       info->ports[wIndex].status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND 
<< 16);
+                       info->ports[wIndex].status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
+               }
+
+               /* reset completion */
+               if ((info->ports[wIndex].status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) != 0 &&
+                       time_after_eq(jiffies, info->ports[wIndex].timeout)) {
+                       info->ports[wIndex].status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET << 
16);
+                       info->ports[wIndex].status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
+
+                       if (info->devices[wIndex].status != 
USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
+                               info->ports[wIndex].status |= 
USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
+                               info->devices[wIndex].status = 
USB_STATE_DEFAULT;
+                       }
+
+                       switch(info->devices[wIndex].speed) {
+                       case USB_SPEED_LOW:
+                               info->ports[wIndex].status |= 
USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
+                               break;
+                       case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
+                               info->ports[wIndex].status |= 
USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               ((u16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16 (info->ports[wIndex].status);
+               ((u16 *) buf)[1] = cpu_to_le16 (info->ports[wIndex].status >> 
16);
+               break;
+       case SetHubFeature:
+               /* not supported */
+               goto error;
+       case SetPortFeature:
+               if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
+                       goto error;
+
+               switch(wValue) {
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
+                       rhport_power_on(info, wIndex);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
+                       rhport_reset(info, wIndex);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
+                       rhport_suspend(info, wIndex);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       if ((info->ports[wIndex-1].status & 
USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) != 0) {
+                               info->ports[wIndex-1].status |= (1 << wValue);
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+
+       default:
+error:
+               ret = -EPIPE;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       /* check status for each port */
+       for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
+               if (info->ports[i].status & PORT_C_MASK) {
+                       changed = 1;
+               }
+       }
+       if (changed)
+               usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
+
+       return ret;
+}
diff -r 51decc39e5e7 -r 9ef2e8c6cf3d drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-q.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront-q.c Mon Mar 16 18:41:12 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/*
+ * usbfront-q.c
+ *
+ * Xen USB Virtual Host Controller - RING operations.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * or,
+ *
+ * When distributed separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into
+ * other software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+struct kmem_cache *xenhcd_urbp_cachep;
+
+static struct urb_priv *alloc_urb_priv(struct urb *urb)
+{
+       struct urb_priv *urbp;
+
+       urbp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xenhcd_urbp_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!urbp) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       urbp->urb = urb;
+       urb->hcpriv = urbp;
+       urbp->req_id = ~0;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&urbp->list);
+
+       return urbp;
+}
+
+static void free_urb_priv(struct urb_priv *urbp)
+{
+       urbp->urb->hcpriv = NULL;
+       kmem_cache_free(xenhcd_urbp_cachep, urbp);
+}
+
+static inline int get_id_from_freelist(
+       struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       unsigned long free;
+       free = info->shadow_free;
+       BUG_ON(free > USB_RING_SIZE);
+       info->shadow_free = info->shadow[free].req.id;
+       info->shadow[free].req.id = (unsigned int)0x0fff; /* debug */
+       return free;
+}
+
+static inline void add_id_to_freelist(
+       struct usbfront_info *info, unsigned long id)
+{
+       info->shadow[id].req.id  = info->shadow_free;
+       info->shadow[id].urb = NULL;
+       info->shadow_free = id;
+}
+
+static inline int count_pages(void *addr, int length)
+{
+       unsigned long start = (unsigned long) addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       unsigned long end = (unsigned long) (addr + length + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> 
PAGE_SHIFT;
+       return end - start;
+}
+
+static inline void xenhcd_gnttab_map(struct usbfront_info *info,
+               void *addr, int length, grant_ref_t *gref_head,
+               struct usbif_request_segment *seg, int nr_pages, int flags)
+{
+       grant_ref_t ref;
+       struct page *page;
+       unsigned long buffer_pfn;
+       unsigned int offset;
+       unsigned int len;
+       unsigned int bytes;
+       int i;
+
+       page = virt_to_page(addr);
+       buffer_pfn = page_to_phys(page) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       offset = offset_in_page(addr);
+       len = length;
+
+       for(i = 0;i < nr_pages;i++){
+               bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+               if(bytes > len)
+                       bytes = len;
+
+               ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(gref_head);
+               BUG_ON(ref == -ENOSPC);
+               gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, info->xbdev->otherend_id, 
buffer_pfn, flags);
+               seg[i].gref = ref;
+               seg[i].offset = (uint16_t)offset;
+               seg[i].length = (uint16_t)bytes;
+
+               buffer_pfn++;
+               len -= bytes;
+               offset = 0;
+       }
+}
+
+static int map_urb_for_request(struct usbfront_info *info, struct urb *urb,
+               usbif_request_t *req)
+{
+       grant_ref_t gref_head;
+       int nr_buff_pages = 0;
+       int nr_isodesc_pages = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
+               nr_buff_pages = count_pages(urb->transfer_buffer, 
urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+
+               if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe))
+                       nr_isodesc_pages = count_pages(&urb->iso_frame_desc[0],
+                                       sizeof(struct 
usb_iso_packet_descriptor) * urb->number_of_packets);
+
+               if (nr_buff_pages + nr_isodesc_pages > 
USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST)
+                       return -E2BIG;
+
+               ret = 
gnttab_alloc_grant_references(USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST, &gref_head);
+               if (ret) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "usbfront: 
gnttab_alloc_grant_references() error\n");
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               }
+
+               xenhcd_gnttab_map(info, urb->transfer_buffer,
+                               urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+                               &gref_head, &req->seg[0], nr_buff_pages,
+                               usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? 0 : GTF_readonly);
+
+               if (!usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe))
+                       gnttab_free_grant_references(gref_head);
+       }
+
+       req->pipe = usbif_setportnum_pipe(urb->pipe, urb->dev->portnum);
+       req->transfer_flags = urb->transfer_flags;
+       req->buffer_length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
+       req->nr_buffer_segs = nr_buff_pages;
+
+       switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) {
+       case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
+               req->u.isoc.interval = urb->interval;
+               req->u.isoc.start_frame = urb->start_frame;
+               req->u.isoc.number_of_packets = urb->number_of_packets;
+               req->u.isoc.nr_frame_desc_segs = nr_isodesc_pages;
+               /*
+                * urb->number_of_packets must be > 0
+                */
+               if (unlikely(urb->number_of_packets <= 0))
+                       BUG();
+               xenhcd_gnttab_map(info, &urb->iso_frame_desc[0],
+                               sizeof(struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor) * 
urb->number_of_packets,
+                               &gref_head, &req->seg[nr_buff_pages], 
nr_isodesc_pages, 0);
+               gnttab_free_grant_references(gref_head);
+               break;
+       case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
+               req->u.intr.interval = urb->interval;
+               break;
+       case PIPE_CONTROL:
+               if (urb->setup_packet)
+                       memcpy(req->u.ctrl, urb->setup_packet, 8);
+               break;
+       case PIPE_BULK:
+               break;
+       default:
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void xenhcd_gnttab_done(struct usb_shadow *shadow)
+{
+       int nr_segs = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       nr_segs = shadow->req.nr_buffer_segs;
+
+       if (usb_pipeisoc(shadow->req.pipe))
+               nr_segs +=  shadow->req.u.isoc.nr_frame_desc_segs;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; i++)
+               gnttab_end_foreign_access(shadow->req.seg[i].gref, 0UL);
+}
+
+static void xenhcd_giveback_urb(struct usbfront_info *info, struct urb *urb)
+__releases(info->lock)
+__acquires(info->lock)
+{
+       struct urb_priv *urbp = (struct urb_priv *) urb->hcpriv;
+
+       list_del_init(&urbp->list);
+       free_urb_priv(urbp);
+       switch (urb->status) {
+       case -ECONNRESET:
+       case -ENOENT:
+               COUNT(info->stats.unlink);
+               break;
+       default:
+               COUNT(info->stats.complete);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+       usb_hcd_giveback_urb(info_to_hcd(info), urb, NULL);
+       spin_lock(&info->lock);
+}
+
+static inline int xenhcd_do_request(struct usbfront_info *info, struct 
urb_priv *urbp)
+{
+       usbif_request_t *ring_req;
+       struct urb *urb = urbp->urb;
+       uint16_t id;
+       int notify;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       ring_req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&info->ring, info->ring.req_prod_pvt);
+       id = get_id_from_freelist(info);
+       ring_req->id = id;
+
+       ret = map_urb_for_request(info, urb, ring_req);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               add_id_to_freelist(info, id);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       info->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
+       info->shadow[id].urb = urb;
+       info->shadow[id].req = *ring_req;
+       urbp->req_id = id;
+
+       RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&info->ring, notify);
+       if (notify)
+               notify_remote_via_irq(info->irq);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void xenhcd_kick_pending_urbs(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       struct urb_priv *urbp;
+       int ret;
+
+       while (!list_empty(&info->pending_urbs)) {
+               if (RING_FULL(&info->ring)) {
+                       COUNT(info->stats.ring_full);
+                       timer_action(info, TIMER_RING_WATCHDOG);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+               urbp = list_entry(info->pending_urbs.next, struct urb_priv, 
list);
+               ret = xenhcd_do_request(info, urbp);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       list_move_tail(&urbp->list, &info->inprogress_urbs);
+               else
+                       xenhcd_giveback_urb(info, urbp->urb);
+       }
+       timer_action_done(info, TIMER_SCAN_PENDING_URBS);
+
+done:
+       return;
+}
+
+static void xenhcd_giveback_unlinked_urbs(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       struct urb_priv *urbp, *tmp;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(urbp, tmp, &info->unlinked_urbs, list) {
+               xenhcd_giveback_urb(info, urbp->urb);
+       }
+}
+
+static int xenhcd_submit_urb(struct usbfront_info *info, struct urb_priv *urbp)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (RING_FULL(&info->ring)) {
+               list_add_tail(&urbp->list, &info->pending_urbs);
+               COUNT(info->stats.ring_full);
+               timer_action(info, TIMER_RING_WATCHDOG);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (!list_empty(&info->pending_urbs)) {
+               list_add_tail(&urbp->list, &info->pending_urbs);
+               timer_action(info, TIMER_SCAN_PENDING_URBS);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       ret = xenhcd_do_request(info, urbp);
+       if (ret == 0)
+               list_add_tail(&urbp->list, &info->inprogress_urbs);
+
+done:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int xenhcd_unlink_urb(struct usbfront_info *info, struct urb_priv *urbp)
+{
+       if (urbp->unlinked)
+               return -EBUSY;
+       urbp->unlinked = 1;
+
+       /* if the urb is in pending_urbs */
+       if (urbp->req_id == ~0) {
+               list_move_tail(&urbp->list, &info->unlinked_urbs);
+               timer_action(info, TIMER_SCAN_PENDING_URBS);
+       }
+
+       /* TODO: send cancel request to backend */
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int xenhcd_end_submit_urb(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       usbif_response_t *ring_res;
+       struct urb *urb;
+       struct urb_priv *urbp;
+
+       RING_IDX i, rp;
+       uint16_t id;
+       int more_to_do = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
+       rp = info->ring.sring->rsp_prod;
+       rmb(); /* ensure we see queued responses up to "rp" */
+
+       for (i = info->ring.rsp_cons; i != rp; i++) {
+               ring_res = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&info->ring, i);
+               id = ring_res->id;
+               xenhcd_gnttab_done(&info->shadow[id]);
+               urb = info->shadow[id].urb;
+               barrier();
+               add_id_to_freelist(info, id);
+
+               urbp = (struct urb_priv *)urb->hcpriv;
+               if (likely(!urbp->unlinked)) {
+                       urb->status = ring_res->status;
+                       urb->actual_length = ring_res->actual_length;
+                       urb->error_count = ring_res->error_count;
+                       urb->start_frame = ring_res->start_frame;
+               }
+               barrier();
+               xenhcd_giveback_urb(info, urb);
+       }
+       info->ring.rsp_cons = i;
+
+       if (i != info->ring.req_prod_pvt)
+               RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&info->ring, more_to_do);
+       else
+               info->ring.sring->rsp_event = i + 1;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
+
+       cond_resched();
+
+       return more_to_do;
+}
+
+int xenhcd_schedule(void *arg)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = (struct usbfront_info *) arg;
+
+       while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+               wait_event_interruptible(
+                               info->wq,
+                               info->waiting_resp || kthread_should_stop());
+               info->waiting_resp = 0;
+               smp_mb();
+
+               if (xenhcd_end_submit_urb(info))
+                       info->waiting_resp = 1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void xenhcd_notify_work(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       info->waiting_resp = 1;
+       wake_up(&info->wq);
+}
+
+irqreturn_t xenhcd_int(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *ptregs)
+{
+       xenhcd_notify_work((struct usbfront_info *) dev_id);
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
diff -r 51decc39e5e7 -r 9ef2e8c6cf3d drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront.h
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/drivers/xen/usbfront/usbfront.h   Mon Mar 16 18:41:12 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * usbfront.h
+ *
+ * This file is part of Xen USB Virtual Host Controller driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * or,
+ *
+ * When distributed separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into
+ * other software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_USBFRONT_H__
+#define __XEN_USBFRONT_H__
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <xen/xenbus.h>
+#include <xen/evtchn.h>
+#include <xen/gnttab.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/io/usbif.h>
+
+/*
+ * usbfront needs USB HCD headers,
+ * drivers/usb/core/hcd.h and drivers/usb/core/hub.h,
+ * but, they are not in public include path.
+ */
+#include "../../usb/core/hcd.h"
+#include "../../usb/core/hub.h"
+
+#define DRIVER_DESC "Xen USB2.0 Virtual Host Controller driver (usbfront)"
+
+static inline struct usbfront_info *hcd_to_info(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       return (struct usbfront_info *) (hcd->hcd_priv);
+}
+
+static inline struct usb_hcd *info_to_hcd(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       return container_of ((void *) info, struct usb_hcd, hcd_priv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Private per-URB data
+ */
+struct urb_priv {
+       struct list_head list;
+       struct urb *urb;
+       int req_id;     /* RING_REQUEST id */
+       unsigned unlinked:1; /* dequeued urb just marked */
+};
+
+/* virtual roothub port status */
+struct rhport_status {
+       u32 status;
+       unsigned resuming:1; /* in resuming */
+       unsigned c_connection:1; /* connection changed */
+       unsigned long timeout;
+};
+
+/* status of attached device */
+struct vdevice_status {
+       int devnum;
+       enum usb_device_state status;
+       enum usb_device_speed speed;
+};
+
+/* RING request shadow */
+struct usb_shadow {
+       usbif_request_t req;
+       struct urb *urb;
+};
+
+/* statistics for tuning, monitoring, ... */
+struct xenhcd_stats {
+       unsigned long ring_full; /* RING_FULL conditions */
+       unsigned long complete; /* normal givebacked urbs */
+       unsigned long unlink; /* unlinked urbs */
+};
+
+struct usbfront_info {
+       /*
+        * Virtual Host Controller has 3 queues.
+        *
+        * pending_urbs:
+        *      If xenhcd_urb_enqueue() called in RING_FULL state,
+        *      the enqueued urbs are added to this queue, and waits
+        *      to be sent to the backend.
+        *
+        * inprogress_urbs:
+        *      After xenhcd_urb_enqueue() called and RING_REQUEST sent,
+        *      the urbs are added to this queue and waits for RING_RESPONSE.
+        *
+        * unlinked_urbs:
+        *      When xenhcd_urb_dequeue() called, if the dequeued urb is
+        *      listed in pending_urbs, that urb is moved to this queue
+        *      and waits to be given back to the USB core.
+        */
+       struct list_head pending_urbs;
+       struct list_head inprogress_urbs;
+       struct list_head unlinked_urbs;
+       spinlock_t lock;
+
+       /*
+        * timer function that kick pending_urbs and unlink_urbs.
+        */
+       unsigned long actions;
+       struct timer_list watchdog;
+
+       /*
+        * Virtual roothub:
+        * Emulates the hub ports and the attached devices status.
+        * USB_MAXCHILDREN is defined (16) in include/linux/usb.h
+        */
+       int rh_numports;
+       struct rhport_status ports[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
+       struct vdevice_status devices[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
+
+#ifdef XENHCD_STATS
+       struct xenhcd_stats stats;
+#define COUNT(x) do { (x)++; } while (0)
+#else
+#define COUNT(x) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+       /* Xen related staff */
+       struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
+       int ring_ref;
+       usbif_front_ring_t ring;
+       unsigned int irq;
+       struct usb_shadow shadow[USB_RING_SIZE];
+       unsigned long shadow_free;
+
+       /* RING_RESPONSE thread */
+       struct task_struct *kthread;
+       wait_queue_head_t wq;
+       unsigned int waiting_resp;
+};
+
+#define XENHCD_RING_JIFFIES (HZ/200)
+#define XENHCD_SCAN_JIFFIES 1
+
+enum xenhcd_timer_action {
+       TIMER_RING_WATCHDOG,
+       TIMER_SCAN_PENDING_URBS,
+};
+
+static inline void
+timer_action_done(struct usbfront_info *info, enum xenhcd_timer_action action)
+{
+       clear_bit(action, &info->actions);
+}
+
+static inline void
+timer_action(struct usbfront_info *info, enum xenhcd_timer_action action)
+{
+       if (timer_pending(&info->watchdog)
+                       && test_bit(TIMER_SCAN_PENDING_URBS, &info->actions))
+               return;
+
+       if (!test_and_set_bit(action, &info->actions)) {
+               unsigned long t;
+
+               switch(action) {
+               case TIMER_RING_WATCHDOG:
+                       t = XENHCD_RING_JIFFIES;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       t = XENHCD_SCAN_JIFFIES;
+                       break;
+               }
+               mod_timer(&info->watchdog, t + jiffies);
+       }
+}
+
+irqreturn_t xenhcd_int(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *ptregs);
+
+#endif /* __XEN_USBFRONT_H__ */
diff -r 51decc39e5e7 -r 9ef2e8c6cf3d drivers/xen/usbfront/xenbus.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/drivers/xen/usbfront/xenbus.c     Mon Mar 16 18:41:12 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+/*
+ * xenbus.c
+ *
+ * Xenbus interface for Xen USB Virtual Host Controller
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * or,
+ *
+ * When distributed separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into
+ * other software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "usbfront.h"
+
+extern struct hc_driver usbfront_hc_driver;
+extern struct kmem_cache *xenhcd_urbp_cachep;
+extern void xenhcd_rhport_state_change(struct usbfront_info *info,
+                                       int port, enum usb_device_speed speed);
+extern int xenhcd_schedule(void *arg);
+
+#define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
+
+static void usbif_free(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       if (info->ring_ref != GRANT_INVALID_REF) {
+               gnttab_end_foreign_access(info->ring_ref,
+                                         (unsigned long)info->ring.sring);
+               info->ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
+               info->ring.sring = NULL;
+       }
+       if (info->irq)
+               unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info);
+       info->irq = 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_usbring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                          struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       usbif_sring_t *sring;
+       int err;
+
+       info->ring_ref= GRANT_INVALID_REF;
+
+       sring = (usbif_sring_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_HIGH);
+       if (!sring) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM, "allocating shared ring");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       SHARED_RING_INIT(sring);
+       FRONT_RING_INIT(&info->ring, sring, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+       err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(info->ring.sring));
+       if (err < 0) {
+               free_page((unsigned long)sring);
+               info->ring.sring = NULL;
+               goto fail;
+       }
+       info->ring_ref = err;
+
+       err = bind_listening_port_to_irqhandler(
+               dev->otherend_id, xenhcd_int, SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, "usbif", info);
+       if (err <= 0) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
+                                "bind_listening_port_to_irqhandler");
+               goto fail;
+       }
+       info->irq = err;
+
+       return 0;
+fail:
+       usbif_free(info);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int talk_to_backend(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                          struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       const char *message;
+       struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
+       int err;
+
+       err = setup_usbring(dev, info);
+       if (err)
+               goto out;
+
+again:
+       err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
+       if (err) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
+               goto destroy_ring;
+       }
+
+       err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "ring-ref", "%u",
+                           info->ring_ref);
+       if (err) {
+               message = "writing ring-ref";
+               goto abort_transaction;
+       }
+
+       err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "event-channel", "%u",
+                           irq_to_evtchn_port(info->irq));
+       if (err) {
+               message = "writing event-channel";
+               goto abort_transaction;
+       }
+
+       err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
+       if (err) {
+               if (err == -EAGAIN)
+                       goto again;
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
+               goto destroy_ring;
+       }
+
+       xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised);
+
+       return 0;
+
+abort_transaction:
+       xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
+       xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
+
+destroy_ring:
+       usbif_free(info);
+
+out:
+       return err;
+}
+
+static struct usb_hcd *create_hcd(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       int i;
+       int err = 0;
+       int num_ports;
+       struct usb_hcd *hcd = NULL;
+       struct usbfront_info *info = NULL;
+
+       err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
+                                       "num-ports", "%d", &num_ports);
+       if (err != 1) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading num-ports");
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+       }
+       if (num_ports < 1 || num_ports > USB_MAXCHILDREN) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "invalid num-ports");
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+       }
+
+       hcd = usb_create_hcd(&usbfront_hc_driver, &dev->dev, dev->dev.bus_id);
+       if (!hcd) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "fail to allocate USB host 
controller");
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       }
+       info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       info->xbdev = dev;
+       info->rh_numports = num_ports;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < USB_RING_SIZE; i++) {
+               info->shadow[i].req.id = i+1;
+               info->shadow[i].urb = NULL;
+       }
+       info->shadow[USB_RING_SIZE-1].req.id = 0x0fff;
+
+       return hcd;
+}
+
+static int usbfront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                         const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
+{
+       int err;
+       struct usb_hcd *hcd;
+       struct usbfront_info *info;
+       char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+
+       if (usb_disabled())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       hcd = create_hcd(dev);
+       if (IS_ERR(hcd)) {
+               err = PTR_ERR(hcd);
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "fail to create usb host 
controller");
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       info = hcd_to_info(hcd);
+       dev->dev.driver_data = info;
+
+       err = usb_add_hcd(hcd, 0, 0);
+       if (err != 0) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "fail to adding USB host 
controller");
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       init_waitqueue_head(&info->wq);
+       snprintf(name, TASK_COMM_LEN, "xenhcd.%d", hcd->self.busnum);
+       info->kthread = kthread_run(xenhcd_schedule, info, name);
+        if (IS_ERR(info->kthread)) {
+                err = PTR_ERR(info->kthread);
+                info->kthread = NULL;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+       err = talk_to_backend(dev, info);
+       if (err)
+               goto fail;
+
+       return 0;
+
+fail:
+       usb_put_hcd(hcd);
+       dev->dev.driver_data = NULL;
+       return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 0=disconnected, 1=low_speed, 2=full_speed, 3=high_speed
+ */
+static void usbfront_do_hotplug(struct usbfront_info *info)
+{
+       char port_str[8];
+       int i;
+       int err;
+       int state;
+
+       for (i = 1; i <= info->rh_numports; i++) {
+               sprintf(port_str, "port-%d", i);
+               err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
+                                       port_str, "%d", &state);
+               if (err == 1)
+                       xenhcd_rhport_state_change(info, i, state);
+       }
+}
+
+static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                                    enum xenbus_state backend_state)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = dev->dev.driver_data;
+
+       switch (backend_state) {
+       case XenbusStateInitialising:
+       case XenbusStateInitWait:
+       case XenbusStateInitialised:
+       case XenbusStateUnknown:
+       case XenbusStateClosed:
+               break;
+
+       case XenbusStateConnected:
+               if (dev->state == XenbusStateConnected)
+                       break;
+               if (dev->state == XenbusStateInitialised)
+                       usbfront_do_hotplug(info);
+               xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
+               break;
+
+       case XenbusStateClosing:
+               xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
+               break;
+
+       case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
+               if (dev->state == XenbusStateConnected)
+                       xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateReconfiguring);
+               break;
+
+       case XenbusStateReconfigured:
+               usbfront_do_hotplug(info);
+               xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
+                                backend_state);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static int usbfront_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       struct usbfront_info *info = dev->dev.driver_data;
+       struct usb_hcd *hcd = info_to_hcd(info);
+
+       usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
+       if (info->kthread) {
+               kthread_stop(info->kthread);
+               info->kthread = NULL;
+       }
+       usbif_free(info);
+       usb_put_hcd(hcd);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct xenbus_device_id usbfront_ids[] = {
+       { "vusb" },
+       { "" },
+};
+
+static struct xenbus_driver usbfront_driver = {
+       .name = "vusb",
+       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+       .ids = usbfront_ids,
+       .probe = usbfront_probe,
+       .otherend_changed = backend_changed,
+       .remove = usbfront_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init usbfront_init(void)
+{
+       if (!is_running_on_xen())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       xenhcd_urbp_cachep = kmem_cache_create("xenhcd_urb_priv",
+                       sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
+       if (!xenhcd_urbp_cachep) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "usbfront failed to create kmem cache\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       return xenbus_register_frontend(&usbfront_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit usbfront_exit(void)
+{
+       kmem_cache_destroy(xenhcd_urbp_cachep);
+       xenbus_unregister_driver(&usbfront_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(usbfront_init);
+module_exit(usbfront_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
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