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Re: [Xen-devel] blocking Xen 3.X production use: soft lockup bugs

To: Keir Fraser <Keir.Fraser@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [Xen-devel] blocking Xen 3.X production use: soft lockup bugs
From: Steve Traugott <stevegt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2006 13:21:21 -0700
Cc: Ian Pratt <m+Ian.Pratt@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, xen-devel <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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You nailed it, Keir.   

On Thu, Aug 03, 2006 at 09:03:18AM +0100, Keir Fraser wrote:
> Also older versions using sedf scheduler (which has now been patched to 
> avoid this) could end up with domain0 consuming all CPU and starving 
> other guests, leading to softlockup errors. We haven't seen any such 
> errors on our own test machines since this was fixed. Of course, that 
> doesn't mean there aren't problems with other test scenarios!

That is exactly what was happening.  I did more testing yesterday and
last night (-testing changeset 9732), and realized that I was only
seeing soft lockups on the second of two domU guests, and only when
running a heavy load in dom0.  According to 'xm vcpu-list' the second
guest was on CPU 0, as was the workload in dom0...  I added more
workload processes to consume both CPUs in dom0, and of course when I
did that, the first guest ground to a halt and started showing soft
lockups as well.

I was usually able to trigger the soft lockups in a few seconds simply
by running one or more of these in dom0:

    cat /dev/zero > /dev/null
    
Variants of 'nc -ub 255.255.255.255 10000 < /dev/zero' and 
'nc -u -l -p 10000 > /dev/null' in dom0 or domU also made things 
interesting, though I'm not sure that the network traffic is a factor.  
(Kids, don't do this on a production net...)  

So I built -unstable changeset 10868, and ran an even heavier workload
(the above, plus 'bonnie' in the guests) on dom0 and two guests
overnight, and they experienced no soft lockups; running -unstable,
changeset 10868, credit scheduler.  This same workload would have
caused soft lockups within seconds in -testing changeset 9732 using
the sedf scheduler; I may not have been able to get it started at all.
Response time remained subsecond under -unstable; -testing would have
been on its knees.

Steve
-- 
Stephen G. Traugott  (KG6HDQ)
UNIX/Linux Infrastructure Architect, TerraLuna LLC
stevegt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
http://www.stevegt.com -- http://Infrastructures.Org

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